Answer:
French physicist Jacques Charles (1746-1823) studied the effect of temperature on the volume of a gas at constant pressure. Charles's Law states that the volume of a given mass of gas varies directly with the absolute temperature of the gas when pressure is kept constant. The absolute temperature is temperature measured with the Kelvin scale. The Kelvin scale must be used because zero on the Kelvin scale corresponds to a complete stop of molecular motion.
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Figure 11.5.1: As a container of confined gas is heated, its molecules increase in kinetic energy and push the movable piston outward, resulting in an increase in volume.
Mathematically, the direct relationship of Charles's Law can be represented by the following equation:
V
T
=k
As with Boyle's Law, k is constant only for a given gas sample. The table below shows temperature and volume data for a set amount of gas at a constant pressure. The third column is the constant for this particular data set and is always equal to the volume divided by the Kelvin temperature.
Explanation:
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This may help you
<span>You need to use some stoichiometry here. The only way to do that is if you're working in moles. Since you're given grams of Al, you can convert that moles by dividing by the molar mass.
Then from looking at the coefficients in your equation, you can see that for however many moles of Al react, the same numbers of moles of Fe will be produced, but only half as many moles of Al2O3 will be produced.
To go back to grams, multiply the moles of each product that you get by their molar masses!</span>
Equation: MgOH2 (s) --> MgO (s) + H2O (g)
And it's already balanced.
I had chemistry this semester too.
Answer:
The component that dissolves the other component is called the solvent. Solute – The component that is dissolved in the solvent is called solute
