Sodium Sulfate
= Na2(SO4) meaning there are two ions of Na+ in one mole of Sodium Sulfate the M
stands for Molarity, defined as Molarity = (moles of solute)/(Liters of
solution), So if the Na2SO4 solution is 3.65M that means one Liter of has 3.65
moles of Na2SO4, the stoichiometry of Na2SO4 shows that there would be two Na+
ions in solution for every one Na2SO4.
Therefore if
3.65 moles of Na2SO4 was to dissolve, it would produce 7.3 moles of Na+, and
since this is still a theoretical solution, we can assume 1 L of solution.
Finally we find
[Na+] = 2*3.65 = 7.3M
Use the same
logic for parts b and c
Answer:
30.17 × 10²³ atoms
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of lead = 5.01 mol
Number of atoms = ?
Solution:
Avogadro number:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen
In given question:
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
5.01 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms / 1 mol
30.17 × 10²³ atoms
The log of the hydronium ion concentration
Answer:
a. 342.9 kJ of heat are absorbed.
Explanation:
Calculation of the moles of 
as:-
Mass = 20.00 g
Molar mass of = 17.031 g/mol
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Thus,
Given that:- 
It means that 1 mole of undergoes reaction and absorbs 1168\ kJ of heat
So,
1168 mole of undergoes reaction and absorbs 
of heat
<u>Amount of heat absorbed = + 342.9 KJ</u>
