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AlexFokin [52]
3 years ago
12

Please help,i really need this!!!

Chemistry
2 answers:
lana [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When calcium reacts with potassium chloride then  it results in the formation of calcium oxide and potassium ions.

The given equation is as follows.

     Ca(s) + KCl \rightarrow CaCl_{2}(s) + K^{+}

Number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.

  • Ca = 1
  • K = 1
  • Cl = 1

Number of atoms on product side are as follows.

  • Ca = 1
  • K = 1
  • Cl = 2

To balance the given equation, multiply KCl by 2 on the reactant side and multiply potassium ions by 2 on product side. Therefore, balanced chemical equation will be as follows.

        Ca(s) + 2KCl \rightarrow CaCl_{2}(s) + 2K^{+}

Makovka662 [10]3 years ago
5 0

A because KCL 2 and K + CL cancel out and Both of the Ca cancel each other out

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Anastasy [175]

d answer is correct that help

5 0
2 years ago
When 21.45 g of KNO3 was dissolved in water in a calorimeter, the temperature fell from 25.00°C to 14.14 °C. If the heat capacit
pashok25 [27]

25.9 kJ/mol. (3 sig. fig. as in the heat capacity.)

<h3>Explanation</h3>

The process:

\text{KNO}_3\;(s) \to \text{KNO}_3\;(aq).

How many moles of this process?

Relative atomic mass from a modern periodic table:

  • K: 39.098;
  • N: 14.007;
  • O: 15.999.

Molar mass of \text{KNO}_3:

M(\text{KNO}_3) = 39.098 + 14.007 + 3\times 15.999 = 101.102\;\text{g}\cdot\text{mol}^{-1}.

Number of moles of the process = Number of moles of \text{KNO}_3 dissolved:

\displaystyle n = \frac{m}{M} = \frac{21.45}{101.102} = 0.212162\;\text{mol}.

What's the enthalpy change of this process?

Q = C\cdot \Delta T = 0.505 \times (25.00 - 14.14) = 5.4843\;\text{kJ} for 0.212162\;\text{mol}. By convention, the enthalpy change \Delta H measures the energy change for each mole of a process.

\displaystyle \Delta H = \frac{Q}{n} = \frac{5.4843\text{kJ}}{0.212162\;\text{mol}} = 25.8\;\text{kJ}\cdot\text{mol}^{-1}.

The heat capacity is the least accurate number in these calculation. It comes with three significant figures. As a result, round the final result to three significant figures. However, make sure you keep at least one additional figure to minimize the risk of rounding errors during the calculation.

4 0
3 years ago
Help??
kvasek [131]

Answer:

Mass of sodium chloride decomposed = 24.54 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of sodium chloride decomposed = ?

Mass of chlorine gas formed = 15 g

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2NaCl      →         2Na + Cl₂

Number of moles of Cl₂:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 15 g/ 71 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.21 mol

Now we will compare the moles of Cl₂ with NaCl from balance chemical equation.

                    Cl₂            :              NaCl

                      1              :                2

                      0.21         :            2×0.21 = 0.42 mol

Mass of Sodium chloride decompose:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.42 mol × 58.44 g/mol

Mass = 24.54 g

4 0
3 years ago
Why polystyrene containers are used to store ice cubes?​
ASHA 777 [7]

Answer:

Hope this may help you

6 0
3 years ago
As a child (with a mass of 35.0 kg) you take your 5.0-kg sled to Orchard Downs. If you are sliding down the hill on your sled, w
alukav5142 [94]

Velocity = 3.61 m/s

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

mass of child = 35 kg

mass of sled = 5 kg

Kinetic energy = 260 J

Required

velocity

Solution

Energy because its motion is expressed as Kinetic energy (KE) which can be formulated as:

KE = 1/2.mv²

mass of object :

= mass child + mass sled

= 35 kg + 5 kg

= 40 kg

Input the value :

v²=KE : 1/2.m

v²= 260 : 1/2.40 kg

v²=13

v=3.61 m/s

3 0
3 years ago
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