Answer:
=1.666 liters
Explanation:
1 mole of a has at standard temperature and pressure occupies a volume of 22.4 liters.
0.5 moles of nitrogen occupy a volume of (0.5 moles×22.4 dm³/mol)/ 1
=11.2 liters.
Standard pressure= 1 atmosphere (Atm)
Standard temperature = 273.15 Kelvin
According to Combined gas equation, P₁V₁/T₁=P₂V₂/T₂
Let us take the conditions under standard conditions as the reference, with the subscript 1 and the conditions under the 5L container to be scenario 2 with subscript 2.
Therefore P₂ =P₁V₁T₂/T₁V₂
Substituting for the values we get:
P₂= (1 atm× 11.2L ×203K)/ (273K×5L)
=1.666 atm
Answer: The balance of the reaction shifts toward the endothermic reaction.
Explanation:
An ENDOTHERMIC REACTION requires input of HEAT ENERGY to drive it FORWARD from reactants, unto completion of products.
So, on increasing the temperature (available heat) the REVERSIBLE REACTION favors the shifts towards the endothermic reaction
