Answer:
Alice is correct.
The loop are dependent.
Explanation:
for(i = 1; i <= N; i = (i*2)+17 )
for(k = i+1; k <= i+N; k = k+1) // notice i in i+1 and i+N
printf("B")
This is a nested for-loop.
After the first for-loop opening, there is no block of statement to be executed rather a for-loop is called again. And the second for-loop uses the value of i from the first for-loop. The value of N is both called from outside the loop.
So, the second for-loop depend on the first for loop to get the value of i. For clarity purpose, code indentation or use of curly brace is advised.
Answer:
hand tracing
Explanation:
as a programmer when we pretend computer in the debugging process by the step of each statement in recording
then there value of variable is hand tracing because as The hand tracking feature is the use of hands as an input method
so while recording value of each variable each step is hand tracing
Answer:
Yes, fracture will occur
Explanation:
Half length of internal crack will be 4mm/2=2mm=0.002m
To find the dimensionless parameter, we use critical stress crack propagation equation
and making Y the subject
Where Y is the dimensionless parameter, a is half length of crack, K is plane strain fracture toughness, 
is critical stress required for initiating crack propagation. Substituting the figures given in question we obtain
When the maximum internal crack length is 6mm, half the length of internal crack is 6mm/2=3mm=0.003m
and making K the subject
and substituting 260 MPa for 
while a is taken as 0.003m and Y is already known
Therefore, fracture toughness at critical stress when maximum internal crack is 6mm is 42.455 Mpa and since it’s greater than 40 Mpa, fracture occurs to the material
