Inertia is what keeps everything moving, so if it didn't exist, the balls wouldn't keep going when they are kicked, or thrown.
250kg
would have momentum that is being caried by the impact of the trow
A transverse wave and a longitudinal wave.
Transverse:wave particles move at medium speed in perpendicular to the direction that the waves move
Longitudinal:wave particles move at medium speed in parallel to the direction that the wave moves
Hope this helps ^-^