Answer:
(i) Oxidizing Agent: NO2 / Reducing Agent NH3-
(ii) Oxidizing Agent AgNO3 / Reducing Agent Zn
Explanation:
(i) 8NH3( g) + 6NO2( g) => 7N2( g) + 12H2O( l)
In this reaction, both two reactants contain nitrogen with a different oxidation number and produce only one product which contains nitrogen with a unique oxidation state. So, nitrogen is oxidized and reduced in the same reaction.
Nitrogen Undergoes a change in oxidation state from 4+ in NO2 to 0 in N2. It is reduced because it gains electrons (decrease its oxidation state). NO2 is the oxidizing agent (electron acceptor).
Nitrogen Changes from an oxidation state of 3- in NH3 to 0 in N2. It is oxidized because it loses electrons (increase its oxidation state). NH3 is the reducing agent (electron donor)
(ii) Zn(s) +AgNO3(aq) => Zn(NO3)2(aq) + Ag(s)
Ag changes oxidation state from 1+ to 0 in Ag(s).
Ag is reduced because it gains electrons and for this reason and AgNO3 is the oxidizing agent (electron acceptor)
Zn Changes from an oxidation state of 0 in Zn(s) to 2+ in Zn(NO3)2. It is oxidized and for this reason Zn is the reducing agent (electron donor).
Balanced equation:
Zn(s) +2AgNO3(aq) => Zn(NO3)2(aq) + 2Ag(s)
Answer:The elements have the same number of electrons in the outer ring so they react with the same substances
Answer:
Option C= A hydrogen bond formed between a polar side chain and a hydrophobic side chain.
Explanation:
All three given options a, b and d have common mechanism to accommodate the polar amino acid.
A= A hydrogen bond forms between two polar side chains.
B= A hydrogen bond from between a polar side chain and protein back bone.
D = hydrogen bond form between polar side chains and a buried water molecules.
All these are use to accommodate the polar amino acid.
While option C is not used. which is:
A hydrogen bond formed between a polar side chain and a hydrophobic side chain.
Answer:
the positive charges of the nuclei and the negative charges of delocalized electrons
Explanation:
The interatomic forces that joins a piece of metal atoms together are the positive charges of the nuclei and the negative charges of delocalized electrons.
This bond type is the metallic bond.
- The metallic bond is an attraction between the positive nuclei of all the closely packed atoms in the lattice.
- Also, the electron cloud jointly formed by all the atoms losing their outermost shell electrons.