Answer:
19 g
Explanation:
Data Given:
Sodium Chloride (table salt) = 50 g
Amount of sodium (Na) = ?
Solution:
Molecular weight calculation:
NaCl = 23 + 35.5
NaCl = 58.5 g/mol
Mass contributed by Sodium = 23 g
calculate the mole percent composition of sodium (Na) in sodium Chloride.
Since the percentage of compound is 100
So,
Percent of sodium (Na) = 23 / 58.5 x 100
Percent of sodium (Na) = 39.3 %
It means that for ever gram of sodium chloride there is 0.393 g of Na is present.
So,
for the 50 grams of table salt (NaCl) the mass of Na will be
mass of sodium (Na) = 0.393 x 50 g
mass of sodium (Na) = 19 g
I think the correct answer among the choices presented above is option C. The <span>atomic number of an atom is equivalent to the number of protons in the nucleus. For a neutral atom, it is also the number of electrons since in a neutral atom protons and electrons are present in equal number.</span>
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A chemical bond is formed when there is a transfer or sharing of electrons. When there is a transfer, what we have is that the electrons completely leave the outermost shell of an atom, usually metal to the outermost shell of another atom, usually a nonmetal. This particularly alters the electronic configuration of these atoms. This is ionic or electrovalent bonding
Now, electron sharing is also another way of chemical bond formation. Electrons might be shared between two atoms in a case principally known as covalent bonding. The electrons here are controlled by the 2 nuclei
