Answer:
The top curve/graph is exponential growth. All exponential growth graphs look like a J in a way! Hope that helped
The notation is actually written in this way (shown in the attached picture). The X is the symbol of the element. So, for potassium, the symbol is K. The A represents the mass number of the isotope. In this case, that would be equal to 39. The Z represents the atomic number of potassium, which is 19. Therefore, the symbol for the isotope is:
³⁹₁₉K
18.The octet rule tells us that in every chemical
reactions, elements will either gain or lose electrons to attain the noble gas electron
configuration. This stable<span> electron configuration is known as the octet configuration
since it is composed of 8 valence. Oxygen’s electron configuration is 1s2 2s2
2p4. So when</span> oxygen reacts with
other elements to form compounds, it completes the octet configuration by
taking 2 electrons from the element
it reacts with
19. Actually pure metals are made up not of
metal atoms but rather of closely packed cations (positively charge particles).
These cations are then surrounded by a pack of mobile valence electrons which
drift from one part of the metal<span> to
another. This is called metallic bond.</span>
20. This is the
energy which is needed to break a single bond. When the dissociation energy is
large, this means that the compound is more stable. Since carbon to carbon
bonds have high dissociation energy, therefore they are not very reactive.
21. Network solids are type of solids
in which the atoms are covalently bonded to one another, so they are very
stable. It takes higher temperature to melt them because breaking these
covalent bonds required greater energy. Some examples are:
- Diamond
<span>-Silicon Carbide</span>
The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:
A bottle of rubbing alcohol having aqueous solution of alcohol contains 70% (v/v) alcohol. If Carl buys a 946 ml bottle of rubbing alcohol, how much of the aqueous solution is water?
<u>Answer:</u> The amount of water present in the given bottle of rubbing alcohol is 283.8 mL
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Volume of bottle of rubbing alcohol = 946 mL
70% (v/v) alcohol solution
This means that 70 mL of rubbing alcohol is present in 100 mL of solution
Amount of water present in solution = [100 - 70] = 30 mL
Applying unitary method:
In 100 mL of solution, the amount of water present is 30 mL
So, in 946 mL of solution, the amount of water present will be = 
Hence, the amount of water present in the given bottle of rubbing alcohol is 283.8 mL