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pochemuha
1 year ago
12

very fine smoke particles are suspended in air. the translational rms speed of a smoke particle is 2.45 10-3 m/s, and the temper

ature is 288 k. find the mass of a particle?
Physics
1 answer:
m_a_m_a [10]1 year ago
5 0

The mass of a particle is 2.2x10⁻¹⁵ kg

Consider smoke particles as an ideal gas

The translational RMS speed of the smoke particles is 2.45x10⁻³ m/s.

<em>v= √3kT/m</em>

<em>where k= 1.38x10⁻²³J/K, T is 288K, and m is the mass of the smoke particle</em>

<em>2.45x10⁻³ = √3x1.38x10⁻²³x288/m</em>

<em>m= 2.2x10⁻¹⁵ kg</em>

Therefore, the mass of a particle is 2.2x10⁻¹⁵ kg.

To learn more about the translational root mean square speed of gases, visit brainly.com/question/6853705

#SPJ4

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The given question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows.

In a nuclear physics experiment, a proton (mass 1.67 \times 10^(-27)kg, charge +e = +1.60 \times 10^(-19) C) is fired directly at a target nucleus of unknown charge. (You can treat both objects as point charges, and assume that the nucleus remains at rest.) When it is far from its target, the proton has speed 2.50 \times 10^6 m/s. The proton comes momentarily to rest at a distance 5.31 \times 10^(-13) m from the center of the target nucleus, then flies back in the direction from which it came. What is the electric potential energy of the proton and nucleus when they are 5.31 \times 10^{-13} m apart?

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Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

        U = (\frac{1}{2}m_{p}v^{2}_{p})

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            = 5.218 \times 10^{-15} J

Therefore, we can conclude that the electric potential energy of the proton and nucleus is 5.218 \times 10^{-15} J.

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