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kipiarov [429]
3 years ago
6

Ernest Rutherford discovered that atoms were mostly:

Chemistry
2 answers:
Bezzdna [24]3 years ago
7 0
The answer is empty space!!
Elden [556K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The answer is positively charged.

Explanation:

The Rutherford model supplanted the atomic model of English physicist Sir J.J. Thomson, in where the electrons were set in a positively charged atom.

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Reason the Carbon Cycle is necessary to sustain life on Earth
____ [38]
<span>Most living things on Earth are made of carbon.


Living things need carbon in order to live, grow, and reproduce.


Carbon is a finite resource that cycles through the Earth in many forms.


This makes carbon available to living organisms and remains in balance with other chemical reactions in the atmosphere and in bodies of water like ponds and oceans.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Determine the electron geometry (eg) and molecular geometry (mg) of <img src="https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=CH_3%5E%2B" id="TexFormula
Yuri [45]

Answer : The correct option is, (e) eg = trigonal planar, mg = trigonal planar

Explanation :

Formula used  :

\text{Number of electron pair}=\frac{1}{2}[V+N-C+A]

where,

V = number of valence electrons present in central atom

N = number of monovalent atoms bonded to central atom

C = charge of cation

A = charge of anion

The given molecule is, CH_3^+

\text{Number of electron pair}=\frac{1}{2}\times [4+3-1]=3

That means,

Bond pair = 3

Lone pair = 0

The number of electron pair are 3 that means the hybridization will be sp^2 and the electronic geometry of the molecule will be trigonal planar.

Hence, the electron geometry (eg) and molecular geometry (mg) of CH_3^+  is, trigonal planar and trigonal planar respectively.

7 0
3 years ago
How are real gases different from ideal gases?
Anettt [7]

Real gases have small attractive and repulsive forces between particles and ideal gases do not. Real gas particles have a volume and ideal gas particles do not. Real gas particles collide inelastically loses energy with collisions and ideal gas particles collide elastically.

3 0
3 years ago
What is the dependent and independent variable
sukhopar [10]
An independent variable is the variable changed or controlled in a scientific experiment to test the effects on the dependent variable. A dependent variable is the variable being tested and measured in a scientific experiment.
5 0
2 years ago
To determine the concentration of a sample of calcium hydroxide, 1.45M HCl is added drop-wise using a burst. Write the balanced
GenaCL600 [577]

Answer:

H^+(aq) + OH^-(aq) —> H2O(l)

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction.

2HCl(aq) + Ca(OH)2(aq) —> CaCl2(aq) + 2H2O(l)

Ca(OH)2 is a strong base and will dissociates as follow:

Ca(OH)2(aq) —> Ca^2+(aq) + 2OH^-(aq)

HCl is a strong acid and will dissociates as follow:

HCl(aq) —> H^+(aq) + Cl^-(aq)

Thus, In solution a double displacement reaction occurs as shown below:

2H^+(aq) + 2Cl^-(aq) + Ca^2+(aq) + 2OH^-(aq) —> Ca^2+(aq) + 2Cl^-(aq) + 2H2O(l)

To get the net ionic equation, cancel out Ca^2+ and 2Cl^-

2H^+(aq) + 2OH^-(aq) —> 2H2O(l)

H^+(aq) + OH^-(aq) —> H2O(l)

7 0
3 years ago
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