Answer:
ΔH0reaction = [ΔHf0 CO2(g)] - [ΔHf0 CO(g) + ΔHf0 O2(g)]
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
CO + O₂ → CO₂
Balanced chemical equation:
2CO + O₂ → 2CO₂
The standard enthalpy for the formation of CO = -110.5 kj/mol
The standard enthalpy for the formation of O₂ = 0 kj/mol
The standard enthalpy for the formation of CO₂ = -393.5 kj/mol
Now we will put the values in equation:
ΔH0reaction = [ΔHf0 CO2(g)] - [ΔHf0 CO(g) + ΔHf0 O2(g)]
ΔH0reaction = [-393.5 kj/mol] - [-110.5 kj/mol + 0]
ΔH0reaction = [-393.5 kj/mol] - [-110.5 kj/mol]
ΔH0reaction = -283 kj/mol
By considering the reaction equation is:
5Br(aq)+BrO3(aq)+6H(aq)= 3Br2(aq)+3H2O(l)
when the average rate of consumption of Br = 1.86x10^-4 m/s
So from the reaction equation
5Br → 3Br2 when we measure the average rate of formation (X) during the same interval So,
∴ 1.86x10^-4/5 = X / 3
∴X = 1.1 x 10^-4 m/s
∴the average rate of formation of Br2 = 1.1x10^-4 m/s