PLEASE HELP!!!!!!! Atoms are blank if it has blank electrons in its outer most energy level.

A piece of iron (CsFe = 0.45 J/g·⁰C) with a mass of 4.45 g at temperature of 101.0 oC is dropped into an insulated calorimeter c

OleMash [197]

Answer:

22.75 ⁰C.

Explanation:

The amount of heat added to a substance (Q) can be calculated from the relation:

Q = m.c.ΔT.

where, Q is the amount of heat added,

m is the mass of the substance,

c is the specific heat of the substance,

ΔT is the temperature difference (final T - initial T).

∵ The amount of heat released by Fe = the amount of heat absorbed by water

∴ - (m.c.ΔT) released by Fe = (m.c.ΔT) absorbed by water.

- (4.45 g)(0.45 J/g·⁰C)(final T - 101.0 ⁰C) = (50.0 g)(4.186 J/g·⁰C)(final T - 22.0 ⁰C)

- 2.0025 final T + 202.2525 = 209.3 final T - 4604.

209.3 final T + 2.0025 final T = 202.2525 + 4604

211.3025 final T = 4806.2525.

final T = 4806.2525/211.3025 = 22.75 ⁰C.

3 0

4 years ago

2NaOH + H2SO4 ------> 2 H2O + Na2SO4

balandron [24]

$\huge\fbox{Answer ☘}$

It is given in the question that 200.0 grams of sodium hydroxide reacts with excess of sulphuric acid.

The given reaction is shown below

$\bold\blue{2NAOH + H _{2}SO _{4} \: - > 2H _{2} O+ NA _{2}SO_{4} }\\$

In this reaction, two mole of sodium hydroxide react with one mole of sulphuric acid to give two mole of water and one mole of sodium sulfate.

To determine the mass of sodium sulfate, first calculate the moles of sodium hydroxide as the value of mass is provided.

The molecular weight of NaOH is 40 g/mol.

The formula is shown below.

$\pink{n = \frac{m}{ M}}\\$

Where,

✫ n is the number of moles

✫ m is the mass

✫ M is the molecular weight

To calculate the number of moles, substitute the values in the above equation.

$\pink{n = \frac{200.0}{40g \: mol {}^{ - 1} } } \\ \\\pink{ ⇢n = 5}$

In the equation it is given that 2 mole of sodium hydroxide gives 1 mole of sodium sulphate.

So, to determine the actual mole of sodium sulfate divide the calculated moles of NaOH by 2.

$\pink{⇢ \frac{5}{2}} \\ \\ \pink{⇢ 2.5 \: mol}$

So 2.5 mol sodium sulfate is formed from 5 mol NaOH.

The molecular weight of sodium sulfate is 142.1 g/mol.

To calculate the mass of sodium sulfate, substitute the values in the formula.

$\pink{⇢2.5 = \frac{m}{142.1g \: mol {}^{ - 1} } } \\ \\\pink{ ⇢ m = 2.5 \times 142.1 }\\ \\ \pink{⇢ m = 355.25}$

Therefore, the mass of sodium sulfate formed when we start with 200.0 grams of sodium hydroxide and you have excess sulphuric acid is 355.25g.

hope helpful~

5 0

2 years ago

If a rock had a mass of 20g explain how you would fund the density

REY [17]

Answer:

you have to divide it

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which of the following best helps to why the value of Delta H degree for the CaF_2 in water in positive? A. CaF_2(s) is insolubl

FromTheMoon [43]

Answer: Option (C) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A positive value of enthalpy or $\Delta H$ means that energy is being absorbed from the surrounding. As $CaF_{2}$ has strong ionic bonding between both calcium and fluorine atoms. So, to break their bond we need to provide energy to it.

So, when $CaF_{2}$ is dissolved in warm water then warm water molecules will bombard with the stable bond of $CaF_{2}$ . As a result, the energy will transfer from water to the bond in order to break it. And, due to loss in internal energy then there will be consequent lowering of temperature.

When this bond is broken down then the atoms will separates into gaseous ions and these ions will be then surrounded by the water molecules. As ithe bond between $CaF_{2}$ is very strong hence, its lattice energy will be very high.

Thus, we can conclude that the statement $Ca^{2+}$ ions have very strong interactions with $F^{-}$ ions in the crystal lattice, best helps to why the value of $\Delta H$ degree for the $CaF_{2}$ in water in positive.

7 0

3 years ago

A. During which segments does the kinetic energy decrease?

ira [324]

Answer:

where is the picture?

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago