Answer: Bohr postulated that electronic energy levels are quantized. Secondly, a photon of light of a particular frequency is emitted when electrons move from a higher to a lower energy levels.
Explanation:
The Bohr model of the atom is the immediate predecessor of the wave mechanical model of the atom. The wave mechanical model refined the Bohr's model by treating the electron as a wave having a wave function psi. The wave function describes the identity of the electron. From Heisenberg uncertainty principle, the position of a particle cannot be accurately and precisely measured. Hence the wave mechanical model added that electrons are not localized in orbits according to Bohr's model but the integral of psi squared dx gives the probability of finding the electron within a given space.
An increase in motion and less attraction between particles
To find average atomic mass you multiply the mass of each isotope by its percentage, and then add the values up.
35 * 0.90 + 37 * 0.08 + 38 * 0.02 = 35.22
Average atomic mass closest to 35.22 amu.
Answer:
A. 8
Explanation:
8 valence electrons means you have a full shell.
Explanation:
(A)role of nittogen fixing bacteria
=Nitrogen-fixing bacteria, microorganisms capable of transforming atmospheric nitrogen into fixed nitrogen (inorganic compounds usable by plants). More than 90 percent of all nitrogen fixation is effected by these organisms, which thus play an important role in the nitrogen cycle.
B)role of nitrifying bacteria
=Nitrifying bacteria convert the most reduced form of soil nitrogen, ammonia, into its most oxidized form, nitrate. In itself, this is important for soil ecosystem function, in controlling losses of soil nitrogen through leaching and denitrification of nitrate.
C)role of denitrifying bacteria
=Denitrifying bacteria converts nitrates back to nitrogen gas.