Covalent bonds form when electrons are shared between atoms and are attracted by the nuclei of both atoms. In pure covalent bonds, the electrons are shared equally. In polar covalent bonds, the electrons are shared unequally, as one atom exerts a stronger force of attraction on the electrons than the other.
Answer:
Explanation:
When saw slices wood by exerting a force on the wood , wood also exerts a reaction force on the saw in opposite direction which is equal to the force of action that is 104 N.
So torque exerted by wood on the blade
= force x perpendicular distance from the axis of rotation
= 104 x .128
=13.312 Nm.
Since this torque opposes the movement of blade , it turns the blade slower.
Efficiency = (useful output) / (input)
Efficiency = (35 J) / (125 J) = 0.28 = 28%
