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amm1812
1 year ago
11

Which way does current flow in a galvanic cell?

Chemistry
1 answer:
SCORPION-xisa [38]1 year ago
7 0

In a galvanic cell, the flow of electrons will be from the anode to cathode through the circuit .

Whether a cell is an electrolysis cell (non-spontaneous chemistry driven by forcing electricity from an external energy source) or a galvanic cell (spontaneous chemistry driving electricity), will determine the charge of the anode and the cathode. Depending on where the electrons encounter resistance and find it difficult to pass, a negative charge may emerge. Therefore, you cannot determine the direction of the current just on the charge on the electrode.

Oxidation and reduction always take place at the anode and cathode, respectively.

An element undergoes oxidation when it surrenders one or more electrons to become more positively charged. These electrons leave the chemicals in any type of cell and travel to the anode, where they enter the external circuit.

An element picks up an electron during reduction to become more negatively charged (less positive, lower oxidation state). These electrons are captured from the external circuit at the cathode in both types of cells.

Therefore, no matter what kind of cell you are dealing with, the oxidizing chemicals at the anode transfer the electrons to the external circuit; these electrons then move through the circuit from the anode to the cathode, where they are captured by the reducing chemicals. The electrons always go from the anode to the cathode via the external circuit.

To know more about galvanic cell, please refer:

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Metals are insulators and malleable. Hope this helps even though I'm late :)
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3 years ago
Which of the following molecules are considered inorganic?
Oksi-84 [34.3K]
The answer is D water
7 0
2 years ago
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The elements in Groups 1A(1) and 7A(17) are all quite reactive. What is a major difference between them?
matrenka [14]

The elements in Groups 1A(1) and 7A(17) are all quite reactive.

<h3>Major difference between Groups 1A(1) and 7A(17) : </h3>

Group 7's halogens, which are non-metal elements, become less reactive as you move down the group. In contrast to the alkali metals in Group 1 of the periodic table, this trend is the opposite. The most reactive element in Group 7 is fluorine.

Alkali metals are soft and reactive metals. They react vigorously with water and become more reactive. And other hand halogens are reactive non metals.

  • Elements of group 1A are known as alkali metals. Elements of this group are lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium.
  • Reactivity increase down group 1 but decrease up group 7 this is because group 7 elements react by gaining an electron. As one move down the group, the amount of electron shielding increases, meaning that the electron is less attracted to the nucleus.

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6 0
2 years ago
What is the volume of a 5.30g piece of aluminum? The density for aluminum is 2.70mL
Makovka662 [10]

Answer:

1.96mL

Explanation:

Density = mass/volume, and rearranged to solve for volume, volume = mass/density.

So:

volume = 5.30g/2.70g/mL = 1.96mL (assuming your unit was g/mL for density)

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following 0.820 M solutions would have the greatest colligative effect?
eimsori [14]

Answer:

K3PO4

Explanation:

Recall that colligative properties depends on the number of particles present. The greater the number of particles present, the greater the degree of colligative properties of the solution. Let us look at each option individually;

SrCr2O7-------> Sr^2+ + Cr2O7^2- ( 2 particles)

C4H11N (not ionic in nature hence it can not dissociate into ions)

K3PO4-------> 3K^+ + PO4^3- (4 particles)

Rb2CO3-------> 2Rb^+ + CO3^2- (3 particles)

Hence K3PO4 has the greatest number of particles and will display the greatest colligative effect.

8 0
3 years ago
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