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Misha Larkins [42]
1 year ago
8

At STP what is the volume of 16.34 grams of nitrogen gas?

Chemistry
1 answer:
nika2105 [10]1 year ago
6 0

Answer:

Volume = 13.06 L

Explanation:

We are given: mass of nitrogren gas = 16.34 g

We know: molar mass of nitrogen gas = 28.014 g/mol

: ideal gas law constant = 0.082 L.atm/K.mol

At STP: temperature = 273.15 K

: pressure = 1 atm

We first determine the number of moles of nitrogen gas:

n = m/M

= 16.34/28.014

= 0.58 mol

Using the ideal gas law:

\begin{gathered} PV\text{ = nRT} \\  \\ \therefore V\text{ = }\frac{nRT}{P}\text{ = }\frac{0.58\times0.082\times273.15}{1}\text{ = 13.06 L} \end{gathered}

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Maksim231197 [3]

Answer:

0.8 g/cm^3

Explanation:

Density is the amount of substance present per volume.

Density = Mass / Volume = (25.0 g) / (30.0 cm) = 0.83333 g/cm^3

=> Density = 0.8 g/cm^3 (rounded up to one decimal place)

6 0
1 year ago
A 225-g sample of aluminum was heated to 125.5 oc, then placed into 500.0 g water at 22.5 oc. (the specific heat of aluminum is
Sidana [21]
when  heat gained = heat lost 

when AL is lost heat and water gain heat

∴ (M*C*ΔT)AL = (M*C*ΔT) water

when M(Al) is the mass of Al= 225g 

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7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Given the reaction: solid sodium reacts with chlorine gas to form solid sodium chloride How many moles of the product result fro
lyudmila [28]

Answer:

number of moles of NaCl produce = 12 mol

Explanation:

Firstly, we need to write the chemical equation of the reaction and balance it .

Na(s) + Cl2(g) → NaCl(s)

The balanced equation is as follows:

2Na(s) + Cl2(g) → 2NaCl(s)

1 mole(71 g) of chlorine produces 2 moles(117  g) of sodium chloride

6 mole of chlorine gas will produce ? mole of sodium chloride

cross multiply

number of moles of NaCl produce = 6 × 2

number of moles of NaCl produce = 12 moles

number of moles of NaCl produce = 12 mol

3 0
3 years ago
An exponent of "2" means that if we double the concentration of the reactant the rate doubles as well Exponents in rate laws are
Karo-lina-s [1.5K]

Answer:

- False.

- False.

- True.

- True.

Explanation:

Hello, for each statement we state:

- An exponent of "2" means that if we double the concentration of the reactant the rate doubles as well.

FALSE because considering a rate law like:

-r=kC^2

The exponent of "2" powers the concentration to the second power, not doubles the rate law, thus, if C is 3, for k=1, r will be -9. On the other hand if the rate is like:

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The rate will be -3, that is why the rate is not doubled when the "2" in concentration is present.

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FALSE because for nonelemental chemical reactions, the exponents do not match with each species' stoichiometric coefficients in the rate law.

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TRUE, since the Arrhenius equation allows us to prove the effect of the activation energy and the temperature:

k=Aexp(-\frac{Ea}{RT})

- Differential rate laws allow us to compare concentration and time.

TRUE as they are given like:

\frac{1}{\nu _A} \frac{dC_A}{dt} =\frac{1}{\nu _B} \frac{dC_B}{dt} =...

Best regards.

5 0
3 years ago
Which best describes the transition from gas to liquid?
Nina [5.8K]

A - its condensation and gas particles have a higher kinetic energy

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