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1 year ago

A chemical reaction is shown below:

Chemistry

1 answer:

Vladimir [108]1 year ago

6 0

Answer:

Mass = 8.46 g

Explanation:

Given data Mass of water produced = ? Mass of glucose = 20 g Mass of oxygen = 15 g

Solution:

Chemical equation:

C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6H₂O + 6CO₂

Number of moles of glucose:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 20 g/ 180.16 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.11 mol

Number of moles of oxygen:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 15 g/ 32 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.47 mol

now we will compare the moles of water with oxygen and glucose.

C₆H₁₂O₆ : H₂O

1 : 6

0.11 : 6/1×0.11 = 0.66

O₂ : H₂O

6 : 6

0.47 : 0.47

Less number of moles of water are produced by oxygen thus it will limit the yield of water and act as limiting reactant.

Mass of water produced:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.47 mol ×18 g/mol

Mass = 8.46 g

Explanation:

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What is the missing word in the word equation below?

ss7ja [257]

Answer:

sodium carbonate

Explanation:

Sodium hydrogen carbonate (also known as sodium bicarbonate or bicarbonate of soda) has the chemical formula NaHCO3. When it is heated above about 80°C it begins to break down, forming sodium carbonate, water and carbon dioxide. This type of reaction is called a thermal decomposition.

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8 0

2 years ago

The solubility of oxygen gas in water at 40 ∘c is 1.0 mmol/l of solution. What is this concentration in units of mole fraction?

juin [17]

The formula for mole fraction is:

$mole fraction of solute = \frac{number of moles of solute}{total number of moles of solution}$ -(1)

The solubility of oxygen gas = 1.0 mmol/L (given)

1.0 mmol/L means 1.0 mmol are present in 1 L.

Converting mmol to mol:

$1.00 mmol\times \frac{1 mol}{1000 mmol} = 0.001 mol$

So, moles of oxygen = 0.001 mol

For moles of water:

1 L of water = 1000 mL of water

Since, the density of water is 1.0 g/mL.

$Density = \frac{mass}{volume}$

$Mass = 1.0 g/ml\times 1000 mL = 1000 g$

So, the mass of water is 1000 g.

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol.

Number of moles of water = $\frac{1000 g}{18 g/mol} = 55.55 mol$

Substituting the values in formula (1):

$mole fraction = \frac{0.001}{55.55+0.001}$

$mole fraction = 1.8\times 10^{-5}$

Hence, the mole fraction is $1.8\times 10^{-5}$ .

7 0

3 years ago

2 1. Biology is the study of

Inessa05 [86]

Biology is the study of life

7 0

3 years ago

You made hypochlorous acid (HOCI) by mixing bleach (NaOCI) with:

Annette [7]

Answer: When bleach is mixed with water, it produces hypochlorous acid.

Explanation:

The chemical name for bleach is sodium hypochlorite. When this compound is reacted with water, it produces hypochlorous acid and sodium hydroxide.

The chemical equation for the reaction of sodium hypochlorite and water follows:

$NaOCl+H_2O\rightarrow HOCl+NaOH$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of sodium hypochlorite reacts with 1 mole of water to produce 1 mole of hypochlorous acid and 1 mole of sodium hydroxide.

Hence, when bleach is mixed with water, it produces hypochlorous acid.

6 0

3 years ago

Consider a possible triatomic molecule containing a nitrogen, oxygen, and fluorine atoms for the following questions.

STALIN [3.7K]

Answer:

a) nitrogen

b) nitrogen =5

Oxygen = 6

Fluorine =7

Explanation:

Usually, if we have two or more elements in a compound, the central atom in the compound is the atom having the least value of electro negativity.

If we consider fluorine, oxygen and nitrogen; nitrogen is the least electronegative of the trio hence it should be the central atom of the triatomic molecule.

The number of valence electrons on the valence shell of each atom is shown below;

nitrogen =5

Oxygen = 6

Fluorine =7

5 0

3 years ago