Answer:
Steven has to row at a speed to reach the same horizontal spot at the other side of the river is, V = 6 m/s
Explanation:
Given data,
The river flowing south at the rate, v = 3 m/s
To reach the other side directly across the river, he aims the raft, Ф = 30°
The speed of his raft across the river is given by the formula,
V = v / Sin Ф
= 3 / Sin 30°
= 6 m/s
Steven has to row at a speed to reach the same horizontal spot at the other side of the river is, V = 6 m/s
Answer:
1.6 m/s
Explanation:
First you need to find the momentums of each disc by multiplying their velocities with mass.
disc 1: 7*1= 7 kg m/s
disc 2: 1*9= 9 kg m/s
Second, you need to find the total momentum of the system by adding the momentums of each sphere.
9+7= 16 kg m/s
Because momentum is conserved, this is equal to the momentum of the composite body.
Finally, to find the composite body's velocity, divide its total momentum by its mass. This is because mass*velocity=momentum
16/10=1.6
The velocity of the composite body is 1.6 m/s.
The hot gases produce their own characteristic pattern of spectral lines, which remain fixed as the temperature increases moderately.
<h3><u>Explanation: </u></h3>
A continuous light spectrum emitted by excited atoms of a hot gas with dark spaces in between due to scattered light of specific wavelengths is termed as an atomic spectrum. A hot gas has excited electrons and produces an emission spectrum; the scattered light forming dark bands are called spectral lines.
Fraunhofer closely observed sunlight by expanding the spectrum and a huge number of dark spectral lines were seen. "Robert Bunsen and Gustav Kirchhoff" discovered that when certain chemicals were burnt using a Bunsen burner, atomic spectra with spectral lines were seen. Atomic spectral pattern is thus a unique characteristic of any gas and can be used to independently identify presence of elements.
The spectrum change does not depend greatly on increasing temperatures and hence no significant change is observed in the emitted spectrum with moderate increase in temperature.
The velocity is given by:
V = √(Vx²+Vy²)
V = velocity, Vx = horizontal velocity, Vy = vertical velocity
Given values:
Vx = 6m/s, Vy = 12m/s
Plug in and solve for V:
V = √(6²+12²)
V = 13.42m/s
Now find the direction:
θ = tan⁻¹(Vy/Vx)
θ = angle of velocity off horizontal, Vy = vertical velocity, Vx = horizontal velocity
Given values:
Vx = 6m/s, Vy = 12m/s
Plug in and solve for θ:
θ = tan⁻¹(12/6)
θ = 63.4°
The resultant velocity is 13.42m/s at an angle of 63.4° off the horizontal.
Answer:4.34 miles
Explanation:
first Elevation =
After 1 minute Elevation changes to 
Ditsance travelled in 1 minute =
=10 mile
Now
tan59=
H=xtan59
tan19=
H=
Equating H
we get
1.319x=10tan19
x=2.61 miles
H=
=4.34 miles