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OlgaM077 [116]
1 year ago
14

A missile is moving 1810 m/s ata 20.0° angle. It needs to hit atarget 19,500 m away in a 32.0°direction in 9.20 s. What is thema

gnitude of the accelerationthat the engine must produce?

Physics
1 answer:
garri49 [273]1 year ago
3 0

First let's calculate the vertical and horizontal components of the distance:

\begin{gathered} dh=19500\cdot\cos (32\degree) \\ dh=16536.94 \\  \\ dy=19500\cdot\sin (32\degree) \\ dy=10333.43 \end{gathered}

Then, since we have the time required, let's find the speed in each direction:

\begin{gathered} vh=\frac{dh}{t} \\ vh=\frac{16536.94}{9.2} \\ vh=1797.49 \\  \\ vy=\frac{dy}{t} \\ vy=\frac{10333.43}{9.2} \\ vy=1123.2 \end{gathered}

Now, let's decompose the given speed in its components:

\begin{gathered} Vh=1810\cdot\cos (20\degree) \\ Vh=1700.84 \\  \\ Vy=1810\cdot\sin (20\degree) \\ Vy=619.06 \end{gathered}

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Answer:

A) a = 73.304 rad/s²

B) Δθ = 3665.2 rad

Explanation:

A) From Newton's first equation of motion, we can say that;

a = (ω - ω_o)/t. We are given that the centrifuge spins at a maximum rate of 7000rpm.

Let's convert to rad/s = 7000 × 2π/60 = 733.04 rad/s

Thus change in angular velocity = (ω - ω_o) = 733.04 - 0 = 733.04 rad/s

We are given; t = 10 s

Thus;

a = 733.04/10

a = 73.304 rad/s²

B) From Newton's third equation of motion, we can say that;

ω² = ω_o² + 2aΔθ

Where Δθ is angular displacement

Making Δθ the subject;

Δθ = (ω² - ω_o²)/2a

At this point, ω = 0 rad/s while ω_o = 733.04 rad/s

Thus;

Δθ = (0² - 733.04²)/(2 × 73.304)

Δθ = -537347.6416/146.608

Δθ = - 3665.2 rad

We will take the absolute value.

Thus, Δθ = 3665.2 rad

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3 years ago
What are the components of friction?
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<h2>Answer:</h2>

<u>Friction:</u>

When an object slips on a surface, an opposing force acts between the tangent planes which acts in the opposite direction of motion. This opposing force is called Friction. Or in other words, Friction is the opposing force that opposes the motion between two surfaces.

The main component of friction are:

<u>Normal Reaction (R): </u>

Suppose a block is placed on a table in the above picture, which is in resting state, then two forces are acting on it at that time.

The first is due to its weight mg which is working from its center of gravity towards the vertical bottom.

The second one is superimposed vertically upwards by the table on the block, called the reaction force (P). This force passes through the center of gravity of the block.

Due to P = mg, the box is in equilibrium position on the table.

<u>Coefficient of friction ( </u>μ )<u>: </u>

The ratio of the force of friction and the reaction force is called the coefficient of friction.

Coefficient of friction, µ = force of friction / reaction force

μ = F / R

The coefficient of friction is volume less and dimensionless.

Its value is between 0 to 1.

<u>Advantage and disadvantage from friction force: </u>

  • The advantage of the force of friction is that due to friction, we can walk on the earth without slipping.
  • Brakes in all vehicles are due to the force of friction.
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<u>How to reduce friction: </u>

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'The normal is a line perpendicular to the surface of the mirror'.This is the correct statement that corrects an error on the site.

<h3>What is the law of reflection?</h3>

The law of reflection specifies that upon reflection from a downy surface, the slope of the reflected ray is similar to the slope of the incident ray.

The reflected ray is consistently in the plane determined by the incident ray and perpendicular to the surface at the point of reference of the incident ray.

When the light rays descend on the smooth surface, the angle of reflection is similar to the angle of incidence, also the incident ray, the reflected ray, and the normal to the surface all lie in a similar plane.

Hence 'The normal is a line perpendicular to the surface of the mirror'.This is the correct statement that corrects an error on the site

To learn more about the law of reflection refer to the link;

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