Before going to answer this question first we have to understand Newton's third law.
As per newtons third law ,for every action,there is an equal and opposite reaction.The force exerted by a body on other body is called action and force that the body gets in turn is called reaction. They will always act on two different bodies and their direction will be opposite to each other.
As per the question a object is falling under gravity. We are asked to find out the action and reaction forces.
We know that every object having mass will imparts gravitational forces on each other.In this question the earth will apply the force of gravity on the body which is in vertically downward direction.Due to this gravity,the body will fall towards earth with an acceleration of 9.8 m/s^2 .This is the force of action.
The falling object also applies same amount of force on earth in vertically upward direction.But we will not notice any acceleration of earth.It is so because the earth is very massive, so the acceleration produced by earth is very small.The force exerted by the falling object on earth is the force of reaction.
Answer:
As you throw the ball up into the air, its direction is up, but the speed decreases due to the pull of gravity. The ball slows down, and at the very top of its flight, its velocity at that instant is zero.
Answer:
The horse is going at 12.72 m/s speed.
Explanation:
The initial speed of the horse (u) = 3 m/s
The acceleration of the horse (a)= 5 m/
The displacement( it is assumed it is moving in a straight line)(s)= 15.3 m
Applying the second equation of motion to find out the time,



Solving this quadratic equation, we get time(t)=1.945 s, the other negative time is neglected.
Now applying first equation of motion, to find out the final velocity,



v=12.72 m/s
The horse travels at a speed of 12.72 m/s after covering the given distance.
First of all the kinetic energy is when the particles move in continuous random motion.
If the temperature is high the colliding particles will collide more. and if the temperature is low the colliding particles will collide less.
Low temperature result in low kinetic energy
High temperature result in high kinetic energy
Absolute zero is the point where where all molecules have no kinetic energy. It is a theoretical value (it has never been reached).
The Kelvin temperature scale is based on absolute zero being the lowest possible temperature that could theoretically be reached. That is why there is no such thing as a negative Kelvin temperature value.
Pushing a broke down car, even done by more than one person, is difficult especially if the distance to be covered is quite far. A car is heavy and it requires a lot of force to start the car moving. This is because the inertia of the car to remain at rest is great. Additionally, the force applied in pushing the car must be greater than the frictional force to cause it to accelerate. The frictional force is dependent on the mass of the object which means that the frictional force acting on the car is also great. Finally, with every push of the car, the frictional force will always be present and acting on the opposite direction. The push that will be supplied must be sustained all throughout.