Answer:
I know that Aerogel is the lightest metal in existence, but I don't think it would help much with your answer. I mean you can give it a try?
<u>Answer:</u>
<u>For A:</u> The
for the given reaction is 
<u>For B:</u> The
for the given reaction is 1642.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The given chemical reaction follows:

The expression of
for the above reaction follows:

We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the
for the given reaction is 
Relation of
with
is given by the formula:

where,
= equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure = 
= equilibrium constant in terms of concentration = ?
R = Gas constant = 
T = temperature = 500 K
= change in number of moles of gas particles = 
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the
for the given reaction is 1642.
Answer:
The over all charge on atom will be +2.
Explanation:
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.
For example
X is the element having 12 protons 10 electrons and 14 neutrons.
The number of protons and electrons are not equal which means two electrons are lose by the given atom and it is present in the form of cation.
The over all charge on atom will be +2.
Answer:
Salt domes result when <u><em>the pressure of overlying rock forces the salt to rise. (Option 2)</em></u>
Explanation:
In geology it is called the gently wavy and rounded relief dome.
Salt has some special properties like rock:
- Salt has a lower specific gravity in relation to a common mineral.
- Salts deform plastically and are very mobile.
- Salts have a high water solubility.
These properties allow, if the pressure is very high, that the salt layers move upwards (due to their lower density). That is, the internal forces produce the elevation of the strata by means of the pressure they exert towards a higher point, generating that the salt looks for its way towards the surface [that is, the salt ascends through the sedimentary layers of the earth's crust, crossing them and deforming them] and causing the bulging structure. The oldest strata are located in the central area of the dome, while the most modern are distributed in the farthest radius. The structure is called salt or diapiro dome, the phenomenon by which it is formed is called diapirism.
Finally, you can say that <u><em>Salt domes result when the pressure of overlying rock forces the salt to rise.</em></u>