1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
serious [3.7K]
3 years ago
9

The combustion of 0.590 g of benzoic acid (ΔHcomb = 3,228 kJ/mol; MW = 122.12 g/mol) in a bomb calorimeter increased the tempera

ture of the calorimeter by 2.125naughtC. The chamber was then emptied and recharged with 1.400 g of glucose (MW = 180.16 g/mol) and excess oxygen. How much did the temperature change from the combustion of the glucose? ΔHcomb for glucose is 2,780 kJ/mol.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alenkinab [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

2.943 °C temperature change from the combustion of the glucose has been taken place.

Explanation:

Heat released on combustion of Benzoic acid; :

Enthaply of combustion of benzoic acid = 3,228 kJ/mol  

Mass of benzoic acid = 0.590 g

Moles of benzoic acid = \frac{0.590 g}{122.12 g/mol}=0.004831 mol

Energy released by 0.004831 moles of benzoic acid on combustion:

Q=3,228 kJ/mol \times 0.004831 mol=15.5955 kJ=15,595.5 J

Heat capacity of the calorimeter = C  

Change in temperature of the calorimeter = ΔT = 2.125°C

Q=C\times \Delta T

15,595.5 J=C\times 2.125^oC

C=7,339.05 J/^oC

Heat released on combustion of Glucose: :

Enthaply of combustion of glucose= 2,780 kJ/mol.

Mass of glucose=1.400 g

Moles of glucose =\frac{1.400 g}{180.16 g/mol}=0.007771 mol

Energy released by the 0.007771 moles of calorimeter  combustion:

Q'=2,780 kJ/mol \times 0.007771 mol=21.6030 kJ=21,603.01 J

Heat capacity of the calorimeter = C (calculated above)

Change in temperature of the calorimeter on combustion of glucose = ΔT'

Q'=C\times \Delta T'

21,603.01 J=7,339.05 J/^oC\times \Delta T'

\Delta T'=2.943^oC

2.943 °C temperature change from the combustion of the glucose has been taken place.

You might be interested in
Treatment of butanedioic (succinic) anhydride with ammonia at elevated temperature leads to a compound of molecular formula C4H5
artcher [175]

Answer:

The product is Methyl cyanoacetate

Explanation: see structure attached

5 0
3 years ago
Following reactions<br>FeSO4+KOH<br>​
prohojiy [21]

Explanation:

FeSO _{4} + \: KOH \: →K _{2}SO _{4} \:  +  \: Fe(OH) _{2}

5 0
2 years ago
A student environmental group is creating a campaign for locally sourced energy resources.
Cloud [144]

Answer:  The correct option is B. A farmer with a field of solar panels

Explanation:   Since the question says that the students are related to environmental group so they must run a campaign for the renewable energy resources and avoid the use of natural non renewable resources. coal, gas and many others like these are non renewable sources of energy. A farmer using solar panels in his field must be appreciated because he is using an environment friendly source of energy.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What Resources do organisms compete over?
Alex787 [66]
Siekejekekekskkensndjdjd
7 0
3 years ago
2Pb(s) + O2(aq) + 4H+(aq) → 2H2O(l) + 2Pb2+(aq)
defon

Answer:

The answer to your question is 0.269 g of Pb

Explanation:

Data

Lead solution = 0.000013 M

Volume = 100 L

mass = 0.269 g

atomic mass Pb = 207.2 g

Chemical reaction

                        2Pb(s) + O₂(aq) + 4H⁺(aq) → 2H₂O(l) + 2Pb₂⁺(aq)

Process

1.- Calculate the mass of Pb in solution

Formula

Molarity = \frac{number of moles}{volume}

Solve for number of moles

Number of moles = Volume x Molarity

Substitution

Number of moles = 100 x 0.000013

Number of moles = 0.0013

2.- Calculate the mass of Pb formed.

                       207.2 g of Pb ----------------- 1 mol

                             x g             ----------------- 0.0013 moles

                        x = (0.0013 x 207.2) / 1

                        x = 0.269 g of Pb                                                                

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • hat historical figure was responsible for developing the system for categorizing living things that is still used today? A) Sir
    11·1 answer
  • When acetic anhydride is dissolved in water, it forms acetic acid according to the balanced chemical reaction shown below. calcu
    5·1 answer
  • In the naturally occurring D series of ketoses, the carbonyl group is found on carbon number ___________, whereas in aldoses, th
    7·1 answer
  • How many atoms are in 3.50 moles of calcium (Ca)?
    6·2 answers
  • What is specific gravity in minerals?
    15·2 answers
  • How to make a volcano lamp fuse
    14·1 answer
  • What would be the anode<br> a magnesium and zinc galvanic cell?
    9·2 answers
  • Liquid nitroglycerin has a density of approximately 1.60 g/mL. The nitroglycerin decomposition reaction equation is:
    6·1 answer
  • PLEASE HELP AND SHOW WORK ASAP!
    14·1 answer
  • Calculate the pH during the titration of 40.00 mL of 0.1000 M HCl after adding 50 mL of 0.1000 M NaOH:
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!