<span>He should study the chapter about laws to get a better understanding about the laws that govern physical objects</span>
B
add them all by direction
13 East
10 West
subtract difference
3 E
Since rope is parallel to the inclined plane so here we can say that net force parallel to the person which is pulling upwards must counterbalance the component of weight of the person.
Now here we will do the components of the weight of the person
given that weight of the person = 500 N
now its components are


now here as we can say that one of the component is balanced here by the normal force perpendicular to plane
while the other component of the weight is balanced by the force applied on the rope
So here the force applied on the rope will be given as


so it apply 300 N force along the inclined plane
<span>On the scale the only external forces are the man's weight acting downwards and the normal force which the scale exerts back to support his weight.
So F = Ma = mg + Fs
The normal force Fs (which is actually the reading on the scale) = Ma + Mg
But a = 0
So Fs = Mg which is just his weight.
Fs = 75 * 9.8 = 735N</span>
17
What would the scale read? zero
18 In free fall you are being pulled by a gravity. "Truly" weightless presumably happens in deep space where there is nothing to pull you.
19 coasters accelerate down to simulate weight loss/zeroised. As do NASA planes,
Roller coasters are for fun seekers. NASA is for science