Answer: K.E = 0.4 J
Explanation:
Given that:
M = 1.0 kg
h = 0.04 m
K.E = ?
According to conservative of energy
K.E = P.E
K.E = mgh
K.E = 1 × 9.81 × 0.04
K.E = 0.3924 Joule
The kinetic energy of the pendulum at the lowest point is 0.39 Joule
At the center, when the bob is hanging straight down
The problem you would encounter is measuring the height of two different people, a tall one and a short one, and getting the same answer for both of them.
No matter WHAT we're hearing out of the White House these days, you CAN'T bend and stretch your standard measuring devices, or any other 'facts', to make them fit the thing that you're measuring. This does not work. You're always entitled to your own opinions, but you're not entitled to your own facts.
Fortunately, 'force' is a vector. So if you know the strength and direction
of each force, you can easily addum up and find the 'resultant' (net) force.
When we talk in vectors, one newton forward is the negative of
one newton backward. Hold that thought, while I slog through
the complete solution of the problem.
(100 N forward) plus (50 N backward)
= (100 N forward) minus (50 N forward)
= 50 N forward .
That's it.
Is there any part of the solution that's not clear ?