Answer:
Power in the circuit is 0.1 amp
Explanation:
The power in the circuit is given by the formula
P = V x I
Where P is Power, V is voltage supplied and I is current in circuit.
so, I = P/v
= 2/20
=0.1 A
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F~1/r²
doubling the distance r, Decreases the force by ¼
Answer:
Work cause a change in kinetic energy
Answer:
39.240 W
Explanation:
Let's start by calculating the work done by the engine. We can assume that it is the same work done by the weight of the object to bring it from 40m to the surface: as much energy it takes to bring it up, the same ammount it takes to bring it down. Said work is 
At this point we can simply apply the definition of power, that is 
, to get the power of the engine is 
Answer:
As you may know, each element has a "fixed" number of protons and electrons.
These electrons live in elliptical orbits around the nucleus, called valence levels or energy levels.
We know that as further away are the orbits from the nucleus, the more energy has the electrons in it. (And those energies are fixed)
Now, when an electron jumps from a level to another, there is also a jump in energy, and that jump depends only on the levels, then the jump in energy is fixed.
Particularly, when an electron jumps from a more energetic level to a less energetic one, that change in energy must be compensated in some way, and that way is by radiating a photon whose energy is exactly the same as the energy of the jump.
And the energy of a photon is related to the wavelength of the photon, then we can conclude that for a given element, the possible jumps of energy levels are known, meaning that the possible "jumps in energy" are known, which means that the wavelengths of the radiated photons also are known. Then by looking at the colors of the bands (whose depend on the wavelength of the radiated photons) we can know almost exactly what elements are radiating them.
