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ankoles [38]
1 year ago
9

A process with a negative change in enthalpy and a negative change in entropy will generally be:________

Physics
1 answer:
valentina_108 [34]1 year ago
3 0

A process with a negative change in enthalpy and a negative change in entropy will generally be: <u>spontaneous</u>.

<h3>Gibbs free energy:</h3>

Since the Gibbs free energy is a parameter that tells us whether a chemical reaction is spontaneous (Gibbs free energy less than 0) or nonspontaneous (Gibbs free energy greater than 0) in this situation, we can describe it mathematically as:

                                      ΔG = ΔH - TΔS

Therefore, any process with a negative change in enthalpy and a positive change in entropy will be spontaneous. If the enthalpy and the entropy are both negative, the subtraction becomes always negative, for which the Gibbs free energy is also negative.

One of the most crucial thermodynamic functions for the characterization of a system is the Gibbs free energy. It influences results like the voltage of an electrochemical cell and the equilibrium constant for a reversible reaction, among others.

Learn more about spontaneous here:

brainly.com/question/16975806

#SPJ4

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Can a goalkeeper at his goal kick a soccer ball into the opponent’s goal without the ball touching the ground? The distance will
zmey [24]

The goalkeeper at his goal cannot kick a soccer ball into the opponent’s goal without the ball touching the ground

Explanation:

Consider the vertical motion of ball,

We have equation of motion v = u + at

     Initial velocity, u  = u sin θ

     Final velocity, v =  0 m/s    

     Acceleration = -g

     Substituting

                      v = u + at  

                      0 = u sin θ - g t

                      t=\frac{usin\theta }{g}

This is the time of flight.

Consider the horizontal motion of ball,

        Initial velocity, u =  u cos θ

        Acceleration, a =0 m/s²  

        Time, t=\frac{usin\theta }{g}  

     Substituting

                      s = ut + 0.5 at²

                      s=ucos\theta \times \frac{usin\theta }{g}+0.5\times 0\times (\frac{usin\theta }{g})^2\\\\s=\frac{u^2sin\theta cos\theta}{g}\\\\s=\frac{u^2sin2\theta}{2g}

This is the range.

In this problem

              u = 30 m/s

              g = 9.81 m/s²

              θ = 45° - For maximum range

Substituting

               s=\frac{30^2\times sin(2\times 45)}{2\times 9.81}=45.87m

Maximum horizontal distance traveled by ball without touching ground is 45.87 m, which is less than 95 m.

So the goalkeeper at his goal cannot kick a soccer ball into the opponent’s goal without the ball touching the ground

6 0
3 years ago
NEWTON LAWS
Vika [28.1K]

Answer:

it's Newton's first law of motion

As the law states that.

Everybody continues in its rest or of uniform motion unless an external force acts on it.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An umbrella tends to move upward on a windy day because _____.
masha68 [24]
E. all of the above

An umbrella tends to move upward on a windy day because _<span>A. buoyancy increases with increasing wind speed </span>
<span>B. air gets trapped under the umbrella and pushes it up </span>
<span>C. the wind pushes it up </span>
<span>D. a low-pressure area is created on top of the umbrella </span>

3 0
3 years ago
Explain briefly why metals are good conductors of electric current
Mice21 [21]
The free electrons in metals can move through the metal, all while receiving and losing electrons, allowing metals to conduct electricity. Example: copper is a great conductor of electric current.
7 0
3 years ago
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If a boulder has a weight of 675,000 N what is it’s mass
Anarel [89]

Weight = (mass) x (acceleration of gravity where the object is)

You didn't tell us WHERE the boulder is, so I have to assume that it's on Mars, where the acceleration of gravity is 3.71 m/s².

675,000 N = (mass) (3.71 m/s²)

Mass = (675,000 N) / (3.71 m/s²)

<em>Mass = 181,941 kilograms</em>

The same weight on Earth would suggest a mass of only 68,807 kg, so you can see how important it is to know where you are when you make your measurements.

6 0
2 years ago
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