Person standing on A will hear the loudest sound
Explanation:
The intensity of a sound wave (which is proportional to the loudness of the sound) follows an inverse square law, which is:

where
I is the intensity of the wave
r is the distance from the source of the sound
This equation means that the intensity of the sound wave (and therefore, its loudness) is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the source: therefore,
- As we get closer to the source of sound, the loudness increases
- As we move away from the source of sound, the loudness decreases
Therefore, the person that will hear the loudest sound is the one standing closer to the source, and therefore person A.
Learn more about sound waves:
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Answer: The color is orange, the state of matter is liquid
Explanation:
Answer:
B.The linear velocity of the gears is the same. The linear velocity is 432π centimeters per minute.
Explanation:
As we know that the small gear completes 24 revolutions in 20 seconds
so the angular speed of the smaller gear is given as


Now we know that the tangential speed of the chain is given as

so we have



Since both gears are connected by same chain so both have same linear speed and hence correct answer will be
B.The linear velocity of the gears is the same. The linear velocity is 432π centimeters per minute.