The greatest positive enthalpy change has PCl₅(g) → P(g) + 5Cl(g)
An enthalpy change is difference between the enthalpy after the chemical reaction has completed.
An enthalpy change of phosphorus(V) chloride (PCl₅) molecule is energy needed for breaking up one molecule of phosphorus(V) chloride into one phosphorus and five chlorine atoms.
In a chemical reaction, chemical bonds are forming and breaking and this cause the transformation of one group of chemical substances to another.
Energy is needed to break chemical bonds in molecules (positive enthalpy change), while during formation of molecule, energy is released (negative enthalpy change)
The stronger are the bonds, more energy is needed and enthalpy change is more positive.
PCl₅ has more bonds to break than PCl₃.
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Answer:
Explanation:
We're given the following ions:
Hydrogen sulfide is a weak acid, so it only ionizes to ions to a very low extent. This means we would expect to see it in a molecular form in a net ionic equation rather than a dissociated form (hydrogen cations and sulfide anions). In each of these net ionic equations, we expect the three cations to displace hydrogen from hydrogen sulfide and form three precipitates.
Firstly, iron(II) displaces hydrogen forming iron(II) sulfide and acidic conditions:
Secondly, chromium(III) cation displaces hydrogen forming chromium(III) sulfide:
Thirdly, nickel(II) cation displaces hydrogen forming nickel sulfide:
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There's the electrons that surround the nucleus in shells. Electrons have a negative charge and way almost nothing.
In the nucleus, theres protons and neutrons. Neutrons have no charge while protons have a positve charge.
All atom have no charge unless they are ions where theres either more electrons than protons or vice versa.
Negative ions are attracted to positive ions e vice versa