Answer:
C. Count the atoms in each substance in the reactants and products.
Explanation:
A chemical reaction can be defined as a chemical process which typically involves the transformation or rearrangement of the atomic, ionic or molecular structure of an element through the breakdown and formation of chemical bonds to produce a new compound or substance.
In order for a chemical equation to be balanced, the condition which must be met is that the number of atoms in the reactants equals the number of atoms in the products.
This ultimately implies that, the mass and charge of the chemical equation are both balanced properly.
In Chemistry, all chemical equation must follow or be in accordance with the Law of Conservation of Mass, which states that mass can neither be created nor destroyed by either a physical transformation or a chemical reaction but transformed from one form to another in an isolated (closed) system.
One of the step used for balancing chemical equations is to count the atoms in each substance in the reactants and products.
For example;
NH3 + O2 -----> NO + H2O
The number of atoms in each chemical element are;
For the reactant side:
Nitrogen, N = 1
Hydrogen, H = 3
Oxygen, O = 2
For the product side;
Nitrogen, N = 1
Hydrogen, H = 2
Oxygen, O = 2
When we balance the chemical equation, we would have;
NH3 + 3O2 -----> 4NO + 2H2O
Answer:
Explanation:
Using the formula for calculating range expressed as;
R = U√2H/g
U is the speed = 300m/s
H is the maximum height = 78.4m
g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
Substitute into the fromula;
R = 300√2(78.4)/9.8
R = 300 √(16)
R = 300*4
R = 1200m
Hence the projectile travelled 1200m before hitting the ground
Answer:
Explanation:
A ) When gymnast is motionless , he is in equilibrium
T = mg
= 63 x 9.81
= 618.03 N
B )
When gymnast climbs up at a constant rate , he is still in equilibrium ie net force acting on it is zero as acceleration is zero.
T = mg
= 618.03 N
C ) If the gymnast climbs up the rope with an upward acceleration of magnitude 0.600 m/s2
Net force on it = T - mg , acting in upward direction
T - mg = m a
T = mg + m a
= m ( g + a )
= 63 ( 9.81 + .6)
= 655.83 N
D ) If the gymnast slides down the rope with a downward acceleration of magnitude 0.600 m/s2
Net force acting in downward direction
mg - T = ma
T = m ( g - a )
= 63 x ( 9.81 - .6 )
= 580.23 N
Answer:
The y-component of the electric force on this charge is 
Explanation:
<u>Given:</u>
- Electric field in the region,
- Charge placed into the region,
where, 
are the unit vectors along the positive x and y axes respectively.
The electric field at a point is defined as the electrostatic force experienced per unit positive test charge, placed at that point, such that,
Thus, the y-component of the electric force on this charge is
Answer:
Change in potential energy is 700.7 J.
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of the object is, 
kg
Height to which the object is raised above his head, 
m
Acceleration due to gravity is, 
m/s²
We know that for a mass 
raised to a height 
, the change in potential energy is given as:
, where, 
Now, plug in the given values and solve.
Therefore, the change in the potential energy is 700.7 J.
