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lisabon 2012 [21]
3 years ago
12

At a certain temperature, the rate constant for this reaction is 5.64×10−4 s−1 . Calculate the half-life of cyclopropane at this

temperature.
Physics
1 answer:
oee [108]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

t_{1/2}= 20.47\ minute

Explanation:

given,

constant rate for the reaction(k) =  5.64  ×  10⁻⁴ s⁻¹

to calculate the half life  = ?

t_{1/2} = \dfrac{0.693}{k}

t_{1/2} = \dfrac{0.693}{5.64\times 10^{-4}}

on solving the above equation

t_{1/2} = 1228.72 s

t_{1/2} = \dfrac{1228.72}{60}

t_{1/2}= 20.47\ minute

hence, the half-life of cyclopropane at this temperature =t_{1/2}= 20.47\ minute

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The specific heat capacity of copper is three times the specific heat capacity of lead. Equal masses of copper and lead are heat
Papessa [141]

Answer:

Three times

Explanation:

The amount of heat added to a substance when its temperature is increased from T_1 to T_2 is given by

Q=mc(T_2-T_1)

c= specific heat capacity

m= mass of the substance

⇒Q∝c

that is if c is increased three times the amount of heat added is also increased three times. Therefore, the amount of heat added to the copper is three times the heat added to lead.

7 0
3 years ago
When voltage is induced in a coil of wire current is?
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<span>If the wire is then wound into a coil, the magnetic field is greatly intensified producing a static magnetic field around itself forming the shape of a bar magnet giving a distinct North and South pole.

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5 0
3 years ago
Air at 3 104 kg/s and 27 C enters a rectangular duct that is 1m long and 4mm 16 mm on a side. A uniform heat flux of 600 W/m2 is
ad-work [718]

Answer:

T_{out}=27.0000077 ºC

Explanation:

First, let's write the energy balance over the duct:

H_{out}=H_{in}+Q

It says that the energy that goes out from the duct (which is in enthalpy of the mass flow) must be equals to the energy that enters in the same way plus the heat that is added to the air. Decompose the enthalpies to the mass flow and specific enthalpies:

m*h_{out}=m*h_{in}+Q\\m*(h_{out}-h_{in})=Q

The enthalpy change can be calculated as Cp multiplied by the difference of temperature because it is supposed that the pressure drop is not significant.

m*Cp(T_{out}-T_{in})=Q

So, let's isolate T_{out}:

T_{out}-T_{in}=\frac{Q}{m*Cp}\\T_{out}=T_{in}+\frac{Q}{m*Cp}

The Cp of the air at 27ºC is 1007\frac{J}{kgK} (Taken from Keenan, Chao, Keyes, “Gas Tables”, Wiley, 1985.); and the only two unknown are T_{out} and Q.

Q can be found knowing that the heat flux is 600W/m2, which is a rate of heat to transfer area; so if we know the transfer area, we could know the heat added.

The heat transfer area is the inner surface area of the duct, which can be found as the perimeter of the cross section multiplied by the length of the duct:

Perimeter:

P=2*H+2*A=2*0.004m+2*0.016m=0.04m

Surface area:

A=P*L=0.04m*1m=0.04m^2

Then, the heat Q is:

600\frac{W}{m^2} *0.04m^2=24W

Finally, find the exit temperature:

T_{out}=T_{in}+\frac{Q}{m*Cp}\\T_{out}=27+\frac{24W}{3104\frac{kg}{s} *1007\frac{J}{kgK} }\\T_{out}=27.0000077

T_{out}=27.0000077 ºC

The temperature change so little because:

  • The mass flow is so big compared to the heat flux.
  • The transfer area is so little, a bigger length would be required.
3 0
3 years ago
Please help<br>Will give the brainliest!​
Ronch [10]

Answer:

both answer is option C

Explanation:

tag me brainliest

7 0
3 years ago
What is the average translational KE of 5 moles of gas molecules at 300 K?
aev [14]

Answer:

What is the average translational kinetic energy of molecules in an ideal gas at 37°C? The average translational energy of a molecule is given by the equipartition theorem as, E = 3kT 2 where k is the Boltzmann constant and T is the absolute temperature.

Explanation:

The average translational energy of a molecule is given by the equipartition theorem as, E = 3kT 2 where k is the Boltzmann constant and T is the absolute temperature.

7 0
3 years ago
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