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Nataly_w [17]
3 years ago
7

To test the effectiveness of a gunpowder mixture, 1 gram was exploded under controlled STP conditions, and the reaction chamber

was found to expand to 310 cm3. What volume would these gases occupy at the temperature produced by an uncontrolled explosion (2,200°C) and 2.1 atmospheres of pressure? 5,900 cm3 1,300 cm3 7.7 x 104 cm3 1,000 cm3
Chemistry
2 answers:
Gnom [1K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1300 cm 3

Explanation:

Phoenix [80]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The volume of the gas at given temperature is 1300 cm^3

Explanation:

P_1 = initial pressure of gas = 1 atm

T_1 = initial temperature of gas = 0^oC=273.15 K

V_1 = initial volume of gas = 310 cm^3 = 310 mL = 0.310 L

(1 cm^3= 1mL , 1 mL = 0.001 L)

P_1V_1=nRT_1..[1]

P_2 = final pressure of gas = 2.1 atm

T_2 = final temperature of gas = 2,200^oC=273+2200 K=2473.15 K

V_2 = final volume of gas = ?

P_2V_2=nRT_2..[2]

By dividing [1] and [2] we get combined gas equation :,

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

V_2=\frac{P_1V_1\times T_2}{T_1\times P_2}

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

V_2=\frac{1 atm\times 0.310 L\times 2473.15 K}{273.15 K\times 2.1 atm}

V_2=1.3 L=1300 mL= 1300 cm^3

The volume of the gas at given temperature is 1300 cm^3

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what is the molecular formula for a compound with the empirical formula: K2SO4 and a molecular mass of 696g​
LekaFEV [45]

Answer:

K8S4O16 or K8(SO4)4 depending on if the SO4 is supposed to represent sulfate or not

Explanation:

Find the molar mass of K2SO4 first:

2K + S + 4O ≈ 174 g/mol

Divide the goal molar mass of 696 by the molar mass of the empirical formula:

696 / 174 = 4

This means you need to multiply everything in the empirical formula by 4:

K2SO4 --> K8S4O16 or K8(SO4)4 depending on if the SO4 is for sulfate or not

4 0
2 years ago
What volume does 0.482 mol of gas occupy at a pressure of 719 mmHg at 56 ∘C?
kozerog [31]

Answer:

The volume is 13, 69 L

Explanation:

We use the formula PV=nRT. We convert the temperature in Celsius into Kelvin and the pressure in mmHg into atm.

0°C= 273K---> 56°C= 56 + 273= 329K

760 mmHg----1 atm

719 mmHg----x= (719 mmHgx 1 atm)/760 mmHg= 0,95 atm

PV=nRT ---> V= (nRT)/P

V=( 0,482 molx 0,082 l atm/K mol x 329K)/0,95 atm

<em>V=13,68778526 L</em>

7 0
3 years ago
O que é VAPORIZAÇÃO, CONDENSAÇÃO, SUBLIMAÇÃO, FUSÃO, SOLIDIFICAÇÃO
ipn [44]

Answer:

Fusão: a substância volta do sólido para o líquido. Condensação: a substância muda de um gás para um líquido. Vaporização: a substância muda de líquido para gás. Sublimação: a substância muda diretamente de um sólido para um gás sem passar pela fase líquida.

7 0
3 years ago
Give the number of protons and electrons in each of these ions or atoms (show your work) Cs. Ba , .s
Morgarella [4.7K]

Explanation:

The sum of total number of protons present in an element is known as atomic number of the element.

  • As atomic number of Cs is 55.

And, it is known that for a neutral atom the number of protons equal to the number of electrons.

Since, no charge in present on given Cs atom it means that it is neutral in nature. Hence, number of protons and electrons present in Cs are 55.

  • For Ba, it is also neutral in nature and atomic number of barium is 56. Hence, number of protons and electrons present in Ba are 56.
  • For S, there is no charge on it so it is also neutral in nature. Atomic number of S is 16. Hence, number of protons and electrons present in S are 16.
8 0
3 years ago
How many moles is in 2.52*10^24 molecules of water?
nataly862011 [7]
Hi friend
--------------
Your answer
-------------------

Water = H2O

Number of molecules in one mole of water = 6.022 × 10²³ [Avogadro's constant]

Given number of molecules = 2.52 × 10²³

So,
------

Number of moles =
\frac{2.52 \times 10 {}^{24} }{6.022 \times 10 {}^{23} }  \\  \\  = 4.184 \: (approximately)

HOPE IT HELPS
3 0
3 years ago
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