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AlexFokin [52]
3 years ago
9

What volume of 0.500 m h2so4 is needed to react completely with 20.0 ml of 0.400 m lioh?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ExtremeBDS [4]3 years ago
4 0
The balanced chemical equation for the above reaction is as follows;
2LiOH + H₂SO₄ ---> Li₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
stoichiometry of base to acid is 2:1
Number of OH⁻ moles reacted = number of H⁺ moles reacted at neutralisation
Number of LiOH moles reacted = 0.400 M / 1000 mL/L x 20.0 mL = 0.008 mol 
number of H₂SO₄ moles reacted - 0.008 mol /2 = 0.004 mol 
Number of H₂SO₄ moles in 1 L - 0.500 M
This means that 0.500 mol  in 1 L solution 
Therefore 0.004 mol in - 1/0.500 x 0.004 = 0.008 L 
therefore volume of acid required = 8 mL 
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The density of mercury is 13.5g/mL. What is the volume of this liquid if the sample weighs 12.5 pounds?
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Answer : The volume of liquid is 420 mL.

Explanation :

Density : The mass per unit volume of a substance is known as density.

Formula used:

\text{Density}=\frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}}

As we are given:

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Mass = 12.5 pounds

First we have to convert mass of sample from pound to gram.

Conversion used:

As, 1 pound = 453.6 g

So, 12.5 pounds = 453.6 × 12.5 g = 5670 g

Now we have to calculate the volume of liquid.

\text{Density}=\frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}}

Now putting all the given values in this formula, we get:

13.5g/mL=\frac{5670g}{\text{Volume}}

Volume = 420 mL

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