Answer: Elements are pure substances which are composed of only one type of atom while compounds are substances which are formed by two or more different types of elements that are united chemically in fixed proportions.
Explanation:
Betelgeuse is one of the largest known stars and is probably at least the size of the orbits of Mars or Jupiter around the sun. That's a diameter about 700 times the size of the Sun or 600 million miles. For a star it has a rather low surface temperature (6000 F compared to the Sun's 10,000 F).
Although the sample is not shown in this question, we can conclude that it would be reasonably easy for David to provide evidence of the color, consistency, temperature, and texture of the soil.
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<h3>What are these properties an example of?</h3>
These are all examples of the physical properties of a sample. Since we cannot see the sample that David is using, it would be safest to assume that he would have no trouble providing evidence as to the physical properties of the soil, the:
- Color
- Consistency
- Temperature
- Texture
are all examples of this.
Therefore, we can confirm that David can provide evidence of the color, consistency, temperature, and texture of the soil.
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'In transverse waves, the particles of the medium move perpendicular to the direction of the flow of energy' is true for transverse waves only.
'In longitudinal waves, the particles of the medium move parallel to the direction of the flow of energy' is true for longitudinal waves only.
'Many wave motions in nature are a combination of longitudinal and transverse motion' is true for both longitudinal and transverse waves.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Longitudinal waves are those where the direction of propagation of particles are parallel to the medium' particles. While transverse waves propagate perpendicular to the medium' particles.
As wave motions are assumed to be of standing waves which comprises of particles moving parallel as well as perpendicular to the medium, most of the wave motions are composed of longitudinal and transverse motion.
So the option stating the medium' particle moves perpendicular to the direction of the energy flow is true for transverse waves. Similarly, the option stating the medium' particle moves parallel to the direction of flow of energy is true for longitudinal waves only.
And the option stating that wave motions comprises of combination of longitudinal and transverse motion is true for both of them.