When silver is poured into the mould the it will solidify
In this process the phase of the Silver block will change from liquid to solid.
This phase change will lead to release in heat and this heat is known as latent heat of fusion.
The formula to find the latent heat of fusion is given as
here given that
now we can find the heat released
So it will release total heat of 55.5 kJ when it will solidify
Answer
Given,
refractive index of film, n = 1.6
refractive index of air, n' = 1
angle of incidence, i = 35°
angle of refraction, r = ?
Using Snell's law
n' sin i = n sin r
1 x sin 35° = 1.6 x sin r
r = 21°
Angle of refraction is equal to 21°.
Now,
distance at which refractive angle comes out
d = 2.5 mm
α be the angle with horizontal surface and incident ray.
α = 90°-21° = 69°
t be the thickness of the film.
So,
t = 2.26 mm
Hence, the thickness of the film is equal to 2.26 mm.