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shutvik [7]
3 years ago
10

Compare the two atoms: 188 'X' and 178 'Y'. How are these atoms related?:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sergeeva-Olga [200]3 years ago
5 0
<span>They are isotopes of the same element</span>
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An unknown amount of mercury (II) oxide was decomposed in the lab. Mercury metal was formed and 5.20 L of oxygen was released at
Yakvenalex [24]

Answer:

  • <u>68.3g</u>

Explanation:

<u>1. Word equation:</u>

  • <em>mercury(II) oxide → mercury + oxygen </em>

<u>2. Balanced molecular equation:</u>

  • 2HgO → 2Hg + O₂(g)

<u>3. Mole ratio</u>

Write the ratio of the coefficients of the substances that are object of the problem:

       2molHgO/1molO_2

<u>4. Calculate the number of moles of O₂(g)</u>

Use the equation for ideal gases:

          pV=nRT\\\\\\n=\dfrac{pV}{RT}\\\\\\n=\dfrac{0.970atm\times5.20L}{0.08206atm.L/K.mol\times 390.0K}\\\\\\n=0.1576mol

<u>5. Calculate the number of moles of HgO</u>

         \dfrac{2molHgO}{1molO_2}\times 0.1576molO_2=0.315molHgO

<u>6. Convert to mass</u>

  • mass = # moles × molar mass

  • molar mass of HgO: 216.591g/mol

  • mass = 0.315mol × 216.591g/mol = 68.3g

7 0
3 years ago
Determine the total number of atoms contain in a 2.00 moles of Ni
spayn [35]

Answer:

2.00 moles of Ni has 1.2 *10^24 atoms

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Number of moles Ni = 2.00 moles

Number of Avogadro = 6.022*10^23 /mol

Step 2: Calculate number of atoms

Number of particles (=atoms) = Number of Avogadro *  number of moles

Number of atoms = 6.022 * 10^23 /mol * 2.00 moles

Number of atoms = 1.2*10^24 atoms

2.00 moles of Ni has 1.2 *10^24 atoms

4 0
3 years ago
Catalytic converters made of palladium (Pd) reduce automobile pollution by catalyzing the reaction between unburned hydrocarbons
Setler79 [48]
Almost all catalysts work by lowering the activation energy of the reaction with no change in the free energy of the reaction 

- So in this case we can say that palladium  reduce automobile pollution by catalyzing the reaction between un-burned hydrocarbons and oxygen :

D. by decreasing the activation energy 
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3 years ago
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Who summarized Greek medical knowledge in a textbook that would dominate medical teaching until the Scientific Revolution?
ss7ja [257]
I recently wrote a paper on animal testing

Pretty sure it was Galen
3 0
3 years ago
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Estimate the optimal number of neutrons for a nucleus containing 70 protons.
DochEvi [55]

Atomic number 70

weight 173

number of neutron = weight - Atomic number

= 173 -70

=103

6 0
3 years ago
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