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Nana76 [90]
3 years ago
11

The measure of the number of atoms in one element that will combine with an atom of another element is

Chemistry
1 answer:
cupoosta [38]3 years ago
5 0

The correct answer is:

C. valence.

Explanation:

The valence or valency of an element is a stratagem of its connecting power with other atoms when it makes chemical compounds or molecules.

A valence electron is an outer shell electron that is connected with an atom, and that can compete in the formation of a chemical bond if the outer shell is not closed; in a single covalent bond, both atoms in the bond provide one valence electron in order to form a shared pair

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The decomposition of hydrogen peroxide was studied, and the following data were obtained at a particular temperature: Time (s) (
harina [27]

Answer:

Part a: The rate of the equation for 1st order reaction is given as  Rate=k[H_2O_2]

Part b: The integrated Rate Law is given as [H_2O_2]=[H_2O_2]_0 e^{-kt}

Part c: The value of rate constant is 7.8592 \times 10^{-4} s^{-1}

Part d: Concentration after 4000 s is 0.043 M.

Explanation:

By plotting the relation between the natural log of concentration of H_2O_2, the graph forms a straight line as indicated in the figure attached. This indicates that the reaction is of 1st order.

Part a

Rate Law

The rate of the equation for 1st order reaction is given as

Rate=k[H_2O_2]

Part b

Integrated Rate Law

The integrated Rate Law is given as

[H_2O_2]=[H_2O_2]_0 e^{-kt}

Part c

Value of the Rate Constant

Value of the rate constant is given by using the relation between 1st two observations i.e.

t1=0, M1=1.00

t2=120 s , M2=0.91

So k is calculated as

-k(t_2-t_1)=ln{\frac{M_2}{M_1}}\\-k(120-0)=ln{\frac{0.91}{1.00}}\\k=\frac{-0.09431}{-120}\\k=7.8592 \times 10^{-4} s^{-1}

The value of rate constant is 7.8592 \times 10^{-4} s^{-1}

Part d

Concentration after 4000 s is given as

-k(t_2-t_1)=ln{\frac{M_2}{1.0}}\\-7.8592 \times 10^{-4}(4000-0)=ln{\frac{M_2}{1.00}}\\-3.1437=ln{\frac{M_2}{1.00}}\\M_2=e^{-3.1437}\\M_2=0.043 M

Concentration after 4000 s is 0.043 M.

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What is an open system?
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2 years ago
Which of the following is likely to have the lowest viscosity? hot oil room temperature oil room temperature water below room te
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