Answer:
a property whose value does not depend on the path taken to reach that specific value.
Explanation:
Advantages
less wasted energy
Reduces fossilisation
Disadvantages
- Expensive
- doesn't look nice ( apparently)
Explanation:
When a metal replaces another metal in solution, we say such a reaction has undergone a single displacement reaction.
In such a reaction, metal higher up in the activity series replaces another one due to their position.
To known the metal or metals that will replace the given copper, we need to reference the activity series of metals.
Every metal higher than copper in the series will displace copper from the solution.
So, there metals are: potassium, sodium, lithium, barium, strontium etc.
Answer:
Considering the half-life of 10,000 years, after 20,000 years we will have a fourth of the remaining amount.
Explanation:
The half-time is the time a radioisotope takes to decay and lose half of its mass. Therefore, we can make the following scheme to know the amount remaining after a period of time:
Time_________________ Amount
t=0_____________________x
t=10,000 years____________x/2
t=20,000 years___________x/4
During the first 10,000 years the radioisotope lost half of its mass. After 10,000 years more (which means 2 half-lives), the remaining amount also lost half of its mass. Therefore, after 20,000 years, the we will have a fourth of the initial amount.
M=(mols/L) so M=(9.0/2.5) which is 3.6M