Answer:
Vr = 3.24m/s
The boat is going 3.24m/s relative to the bank of the river.
Explanation:
The relative speed of the boat to the bank Vr is the resultant of speed of boat relative to the water Vb and the speed of boat as a result of the water current or wind Vw
Vr = √(Vb^2 + Vw^2) .....1
Given;
Vb = 2.6m/s
Vw = distance downstream/time = 690m/355s
Vw = 1.94m/s
From equation 1 above; substituting the values
Vr = √(2.6^2 + 1.94^2)
Vr = 3.24m/s
The boat is going 3.24m/s relative to the bank of the river.
Answer:
Advantages of Hydroelectric Energy
1 Renewable
Hydroelectric energy is renewable. This means that we cannot use up. However, there’s only a limited number of suitable reservoirs where hydroelectric power plants can be built and even less places where such projects are profitable.
2 Green
Generating electricity with hydro energy is not polluting itself. The only pollution occurs during the construction of these massive power plants.
3 Reliable
Hydroelectricity is very reliable energy. There are very little fluctuations in terms of the electric power that is being by the plants, unless a different output is desired. Countries that have large resources of hydropower use hydroelectricity as a base load energy source. As long as there is water in the magazines electricity can be generated.
4 Flexible
As previously mentioned, adjusting water flow and output of electricity is easy. At times where power consumption is low, water flow is reduced and the magazine levels are being conserved for times when the power consumption is high.
5 Safe
Compared to among others fossil fuels and nuclear energy, hydroelectricity is much safer. There is no fuel involved (other than water that is).
<u>Explanation</u>
The Iron is incontact with the shirt. So, heat is transferred from the iron to the shirt because they are in contact.
Before the contact, there is temperature difference between the shirt and the iron. When they come into contact there must be exchange of heat energy, this happens until equilibrium state is reach.