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4 years ago

When 1.82 mole of HCL reacts with excess MnO2, how many moles of Cl2 form?

1 answer:

6 0

The balanced reaction is:

MnO2<span>(s) + 4HCl(aq) → Cl2(g) + MnCl2(aq) + 2H2O(l)
</span>
We are given the amount of hydrochloric acid to be used for the reaction. This will be the starting point for the calculations.

1.82 mol HCl ( 1 mol Cl2 / 4 mol HCl) = 0.46 mol Cl2

Therefore, 0.46 mol of chlorine gas is produced for the reaction of hydrochloric acid and manganese oxide.

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Ethyne (C2 H2 (g), Hf = 226.77 kJ/mol) undergoes complete combustion in the presence of oxygen to produce carbon dioxide

den301095 [7]

C₂H₂ + O₂ --> CO₂ + H₂O

when balanced

2C₂H₂ + 5O₂ --> 4CO₂ + 2H₂O

8 0

3 years ago

The following reaction produces ethanoic acid (CHACOOH) from methanol (CH3OH) and carbon

tigry1 [53]

Answer:

$\boxed{\text{300 g}}$

Explanation:

We will need a balanced chemical equation with masses and molar masses, so, let's gather all the information in one place.

M_r: 32 60

CH₃OH + CO ⟶ CH₃COOH

m/g: 160

(a) Moles of CH₃OH

$\text{Moles of CH$_{3}$OH} = \text{160 g CH$_{3}$OH }\times \dfrac{\text{1 mol CH$_{3}$OH }}{\text{32 g CH$_{3}$OH}}= \text{5.00 mol CH$_{3}$OH}$

(b) Moles of CH₃COOH

$\text{Moles of CH$_{3}$COOH} = \text{5.00 mol CH$_{3}$OH } \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol CH$_{3}$COOH}}{\text{1 mol CH$_{3}$OH }} = \text{5.00 mol CH$_{3}$COOH}$

(c) Mass of CH₃COOH

$\text{Mass of CH$_{3}$COOH} =\text{5.00 mol CH$_{3}$COOH} \times \dfrac{\text{60 g CH$_{3}$COOH}}{\text{1 mol CH$_{3}$COOH}} = \textbf{300 g CH$_{3}$COOH}\\\\\text{The maximum mass of ethanoic acid that can be produced is $\boxed{\textbf{300 g}}$}$

3 0

4 years ago

Draw a structural formula for the alkene you would use to prepare the alcohol shown by hydroboration/oxidation.

Nastasia [14]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The question is incomplete because the image of the alcohol is missing. However, I will try give you a general picture of the reaction known as hydroboration of alkenes.

This reaction occurs in two steps. In the first step, -BH2 and H add to the same face of the double bond (syn addition).

In the second step, alkaline hydrogen peroxide is added and the alcohol is formed.

Note that the BH2 and H adds to the two atoms of the double bond. The final product of the reaction appears as if water was added to the original alkene following an anti-Markovnikov mechanism.

Steric hindrance is known to play a major role in this reaction as good yield of the anti-Markovnikov like product is obtained with alkenes having one of the carbon atoms of the double bond significantly hindered.

5 0

3 years ago

The smallest units of matter that normally CANNOT be broken down are atoms. molecules. cells. phospholipids.

olya-2409 [2.1K]

Answer: atoms

Explanation:

All matter is made up of smaller indivisible particles called atoms. These atoms are the smallest units of matter ACCORDING to the Dalton's Atomic theory.

Molecules are combined atoms, while cells and phospholipids are complex combination of atoms.

Therefore, atoms is the answer

4 0

4 years ago

What is the modren system of classificationis based on

Paul [167]

In modern biology, there are three approaches to classifying organisms: systematics, cladistics and molecular evolutionary taxonomy. They are all based on organisms' relation to each other, but use different indicators to assign the degree of relationship

8 0

3 years ago