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faltersainse [42]
4 years ago
6

20 POINTS PLEASE ANSWER

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sever21 [200]4 years ago
8 0

c. It decreases when going down a group.  

<u>Explanation:</u>

Ionization energy is the energy needed to remove an electron from the neutral gaseous atom.

It is represented in kJ/mol.

As we move down the group the ionization energy decreases, since the outermost electrons are far away from the nucleus of an atom and so attains greater shielding effect. They encounter a weaker force of attraction to the +ve charge on the nucleus. And so, Ionization energy decreases from top to bottom in a group.

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LuckyWell [14K]
C is the correct answer
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3 years ago
A sample of iron with a mass of 200g releases 9840 cal when it freezes at it’s freezing point. What is the molar heat of fusion
antoniya [11.8K]

Answer:-

2747.7 Cal mol -1

Explanation:-

Molar heat of Fusion is defined as the amount of heat necessary to melt (or freeze) 1 mole of a substance at its melting point.

Atomic mass of Iron = 55.845 g mol-1

Mass of Iron = 200 g

Number of moles of Iron = 200 g / (55.845 g mol-)

= 3.581 moles

Heat released = 9840 Cal

Molar heat of Fusion = Heat released / Number of moles

= 9840 Cal / 3.581 moles

= 2747.7 Cal mol -1

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the percent of each component in the mixture. Show your calculations. Circle final answers.
Colt1911 [192]

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

The question is incomplete; as the mixtures are not given.

However, I'll give a general explanation on how to go about it and I'll also give an example.

The percentage of a component in a mixture is calculated as:

\%C_E = \frac{E}{T} * 100\%

Where

E = Amount of element/component

T = Amount of all elements/components

Take for instance:

In (Ca(OH)_2)

The amount of all elements is: (i.e formula mass of (Ca(OH)_2))

T = 1 * Ca + 2 * H + 2 * O

T = 1 * 40 + 2 * 1 + 2 * 16

T = 74

The amount of calcium is: (i.e formula mass of calcium)

E = 1 * Ca

E = 1 * 40

E = 40

So, the percentage component of calcium is:

\%C_E = \frac{E}{T} * 100\%

\%C_E = \frac{40}{74} * 100\%

\%C_E = \frac{4000}{74}\%

\%C_E = 54.05\%

The amount of hydrogen is:

E = 2 * H

E = 2 * 1

E = 2

So, the percentage component of hydrogen is:

\%C_E = \frac{E}{T} * 100\%

\%C_E = \frac{2}{74} * 100\%

\%C_E = \frac{200}{74}\%

\%C_E = 2.70\%

Similarly, for oxygen:

The amount of oxygen is:

E = 2 * O

E = 2 * 16

E = 32

So, the percentage component of oxygen is:

\%C_E = \frac{E}{T} * 100\%

\%C_E = \frac{32}{74} * 100\%

\%C_E = \frac{3200}{74}\%

\%C_E = 43.24\%

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Answer:

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