Explanation:
Before mitosis, the chromosomes are copied. They then coil up, and each chromosome looks like a letter X in the nucleus of the cell. The chromosomes now consist of two sister chromatids. Mitosis separates these chromatids, so that each new cell has a copy of every chromosome
The conservation of the mass of fluid through two sections (be they A1 and A2) of a conduit (pipe) or current tube establishes that the mass that enters is equal to the mass that exits. Mathematically the input flow must be the same as the output flow,

The definition of flow is given by

Where
V = Velocity
A = Area
The units of the flow of flow are cubic meters per second, that is to say that if there is a continuity, the volume of input must be the same as that of output, what changes if the sections are modified are the proportions of speed.
In this way


Answer:
Convergent plate boundary
Explanation:
The convergent plate boundary refers to the type of boundary where two plates move towards each other. Due to this type of motion, there forms a subduction zone, where the denser plate subducts below the lighter plate. This zone of subduction is commonly identified by the presence of a deep and narrow V-shaped depression which is commonly known as the oceanic trench.
When the subducting plate enters into the region of the asthenosphere, the rocks melt and mix with the magma. This magma is then pushed upward due to the force exerted by the convection current that forms in the mantle, and further reaches the over-riding plate and eventually give rise to the formation of volcanoes and volcanic/island arcs.
Thus, this type of plate boundary is responsible for the formation of above-ground volcanic activities.
Answer:
α = 0
, w = w₀
Explanation:
Torque is related to angular acceleration by Newton's second law for rotational motion.
τ = I α
Where τ is the torque, I the moment of inertia and α the angular acceleration.
If we apply an external torque for the sum of all torques to be zero, the angular acceleration must fall to zero
α = 0
Since the acceleration is zero, the angular velocity you have at that time is constantly killed.
w = w₀ + α t
w = w₀ + 0