Answer: (3) The difference in electronegativity between carbon and oxygen is greater than that between fluorine and oxygen.
Explanation: Polarity of a molecule is due to the difference in electronegativity of the atoms. More is the electronegativity difference, more is the polarity.
Electronegativity of carbon = 2.5
Electronegativity of oxygen = 3.5
Electronegativity of fluorine = 4.0
Thus the difference in electronegativity of carbon and oxygen is=(3.5-2.5)= 1.0
Thus the difference in electronegativity of fluorine and oxygen is=(4.0-3.5)= 0.5.
Thus C-O bond is more polar than F-O bond.
<span>In crystallography, the terms crystal system, crystal family, and lattice system each refer to one ... In total there are seven crystal systems: triclinic, monoclinic, orthorhombic, ..... A polar crystal possess a "unique" axis (found in no other directions) such ... lattices in three dimensions; each can apply in one lattice system only.</span><span>
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Data Given:
Time = t = ?
Current = I = 10 A
Faradays Constant = F = 96500
Chemical equivalent = e = 107.86/1 = 107.86 g
Amount Deposited = W = 17.3 g
Solution:
According to Faraday's Law,
W = I t e / F
Solving for t,
t = W F / I e
Putting values,
t = (17.3 g × 96500) ÷ (10 A × 107.86 g)
t = 1547.79 s
t = 1.54 × 10³ s
Antifreeze is an additive in water-based liquid to lower down the freezing point of such liquid. It is used to make use of the colligative properties of solutions specifically freezing-point depression for cold climate and boiling-point elevation to allow higher coolant temperature.
