What did both Newton and Einstein believe directly affects gravity?

Solution A has a speciﬁc heat of 2.0 J/g◦C. Solution B has a speciﬁc heat of 3.8 J/g◦C. If equal masses of both solutions start

fgiga [73]

Answer: 2. Solution A attains a higher temperature.

Explanation: Specific heat simply means, that amount of heat which is when supplied to a unit mass of a substance will raise its temperature by 1°C.

In the given situation we have equal masses of two solutions A & B, out of which A has lower specific heat which means that a unit mass of solution A requires lesser energy to raise its temperature by 1°C than the solution B.

Since, the masses of both the solutions are same and equal heat is supplied to both, the proportional condition will follow.

We have a formula for such condition,

$Q=m.c.\Delta T$ .....................................(1)

where:

$\Delta T$ = temperature difference

Q= heat energy

m= mass of the body

c= specific heat of the body

Proving mathematically:

According to the given conditions

we have equal masses of two solutions A & B, i.e. $m_A=m_B$

equal heat is supplied to both the solutions, i.e. $Q_A=Q_B$

specific heat of solution A, $c_{A}=2.0 J.g^{-1} .\degree C^{-1}$

specific heat of solution B, $c_{B}=3.8 J.g^{-1} .\degree C^{-1}$

$\Delta T_A$ & $\Delta T_B$ are the change in temperatures of the respective solutions.

Now, putting the above values

$Q_A=Q_B$

$m_A.c_A. \Delta T_A=m_B.c_B . \Delta T_B\\\\2.0\times \Delta T_A=3.8 \times \Delta T_B\\\\ \Delta T_A=\frac{3.8}{2.0}\times \Delta T_B\\\\\\\frac{\Delta T_{A}}{\Delta T_{B}} = \frac{3.8}{2.0}>1$

Which proves that solution A attains a higher temperature than solution B.

7 0

2 years ago

A coil has 400 turns and self-inductance 7.50 mH. The current in the coil varies with time according to i = 1680 mA2 cos [πt/(0.

zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer:

(a) 1.58 V

(b) 0.0126 Wb

(c) 0.0493 V

Solution:

As per the question:

No. of turns in the coil, N = 400 turns

Self Inductance of the coil, L = 7.50 mH = $7.50\times 10^{- 3}\ H$

Current in the coil, i = $1680cos[\frac{\pi t}{0.0250}]$ A

where

$i_{max} = 1680\ mA = 1.680\ A$

Now,

(a) To calculate the maximum emf:

We know that maximum emf induced in the coil is given by:

$e = \frac{Ldi}{dt}$

$e = L\frac{d}{dt}(1680)cos[\frac{\pi t}{0.0250}]$

$e = - 7.50\times 10^{- 3}\times \frac{\pi}{0.0250}\times \frac{d}{dt}(1680)sin[\frac{\pi t}{0.0250}]$

For maximum emf, $sin\theta$ should be maximum, i.e., 1

Now, the magnitude of the maximum emf is given by:

$|e| = 7.50\times 10^{- 3}\times 1680\times 10^{- 3}\times \frac{\pi}{0.0250} = 1.58\ V$

(b) To calculate the maximum average flux,we know that:

$\phi_{m, avg} = L\times i_{max} = 7.50\times 10^{- 3}\times 1.680 = 0.0126\ Wb$

(c) To calculate the magnitude of the induced emf at t = 0.0180 s:

$e = e_{o}sin{\pi t}{0.0250}$

$e = 7.50\times 10^{- 3}\times sin{\pi \times 0.0180}{0.0250} = 2.96\times 10^{- 4} =0.0493\ V$

7 0

3 years ago

elements are organized based on their properties on a chart called modern periodic table which of the following statements is tr

Illusion [34]

Answer:

Elements are arranged in the table by increasing atomic number.

Explanation:

In the modern periodic table, each element is represented by its chemical symbol. The number above each symbol is its atomic number.

8 0

3 years ago

Will an electromagnet be obtained if steel is placed inside the solenoid?

iogann1982 [59]

Answer:A solenoid is a simple electromagnetic device consisting of a coiled electric wire, wrapped in a 3D circular pattern. When electric current is passed through the wire, the solenoid acts like a magnet with N and S poles at the ends of the coil.

When a ferromagnetic material rod is permanently placed inside the solenoid, the metal greatly increases the magnetic effect and becomes a permanent electromagnet. Moreover, it can also be used as an electrical switch by drawing in or pushing out a ferromagnetic material like an iron rod. Depending on the directions of the rod and the electrical current the switching action takes place.

Given figure represents the solenoid as electromagnet and the switching action.

Explanation:

7 0

2 years ago

which component of the Star Wars movies is possible according to our current understanding of physics?

Lena [83]

The movie Star Wars is a space opera interstellar epic which uses science and technology in its settings and storylines, although its main focus is not necessarily on science.

Many elements in the films appear to defy simple laws of physics.
One of which is the falling of spaceships when they are hit by a laser beam. Experts said, this is one good example because without gravity in space, ships should travel in the direction of the impact instead of dropping like a stone.

8 0

3 years ago