Answer:
represents oxidation.
Explanation:
Oxidation-reduction reaction or redox reaction is defined as the reaction in which oxidation and reduction reactions occur simultaneously.
Oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. The oxidation state of the substance increases.
Example:
Reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. The oxidation state of the substance gets reduced.
Example: 
represents oxidation.
The fourth option on Edgen, "two alcohol functional groups". You're welcome :)
The others are wrong it's B. Condensation
Answer: universal Solvent
Explanation: water can dissolve many substances than any other solvent. Because of this, water is sometimes called a UNIVERSAL SOLVENT.
Density is Mass divided by volume.