Answer:
B. mass and height have the same effect on gravitational potential energy.
Explanation:
Both mass and height have the same effect on the gravitational potential energy of body.
Gravitational potential energy is the energy of a body due to that of another body. It usually the energy at rest in a body.
It is mathematically expressed as;
G.P.E = m x g x h
m is the mass
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height
We see that both the height and mass are directly proportional to the gravitational potential energy and as such, they have the same effect.
Answer: 3p Orbitals
Explanation:
Electrons present in the 3p orbitals are farthest from the nucleus. Therefore, the electrons present in the 3p orbital will be shielded by the electrons present in the inner orbitals. Hence, 3p orbital in sulfur is most shielded from the nuclear charge".
Answer:
8 should be placed in front of SO₂.
Explanation:
The easiest way to solve this question is by writing the <u>entire</u> balanced equation:
4FeS₂ + 11O₂ -> 2Fe₂O₃ + 8SO₂
We can achieve this by first balancing the Fe, then S, and finally the O.
We can also double check our answer by counting the number of each element on both sides:
-Reactants: 4 Fe, 8 S, 22 O
-Products: 4 Fe 8 S, 22 O
Since they match, our equation is balanced, and the coefficient in front of SO₂ is 8.
The compound formed is the quaternary ammonium salt N,N,N-trimethyl-1-phenylmethanaminium iodide.
Quaternary ammonium salts are formed when methyl iodide reacts with an amine. The quaternary ammonium salt is an ionic substance which often has a high melting point. Remember that the melting point of a substance can be used to identify the substance.
In this case, a student reacted 40 drops of an unknown amine with 20 drops of iodomethane in 2 ml of a suitable solvent mixture. after 15 minutes of reaction, a white precipitate formed. the precipitate was isolated and its melting point was recorded to be 178 °c. This precipitate must be N,N,N-trimethyl-1-phenylmethanaminium iodide (Benzyltrimethylammonium iodide) because it is a quaternary ammonium salt whose melting point is 178 °c.
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