Answer:
The direction of the momentum of the large ball after the collision with respect to east is 146.58°.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of large ball = 3.0 kg
Mass of steel ball = 1.0 kg
Velocity = 3.0 kg
After collision,
Velocity = 2.0 m/s
Using conservation of momentum




The direction of the momentum



The direction of the momentum with respect to east

Hence, The direction of the momentum of the large ball after the collision with respect to east is 146.58°.
Earlier, we stated Newton's first law as “A body at rest remains at rest or, if in motion, remains in motion at constant velocity unless acted on by a net external force.” It can also be stated as “Every body remains in its state of uniform motion in a straight line unless it is compelled to change that state by forces
For example-A stationary object with no outside force will not move. With no outside forces, a moving object will not stop. An astronaut who has their screwdriver knocked into space will see the screwdriver continue on at the same speed and direction forever.
Answer:
magnitude of v = 2.5 m/s, and in the same direction as the initial velocity of the 5 kg ball.
Explanation:
We use conservation of linear momentum in an elastic collision to solve for the unknown velocity v:
Pi = Pf
5 kg * 5 m/s + 10 kg * 0 m/s = 5 kg * 0 m/s + 10 kg * v
25 kg m/s = 10 kg * v
v = 25/10 m/s
v = 2.5 m/s
and in the same direction as the initial velocity of the 5 kg ball.
Answer:
44200 N
Explanation:
To calculate the average force exerted on the car, we will use the following equation

Where F is the average force, t is the time, m is the mass, vf is the final velocity and vi is the initial velocity of the car.
Replacing t = 0.5s, m = 1300 kg, vf = -2 m/s, and vi = 15 m/s and solving for F, we get

Therefore, the average force exerted on the car by the wall was 44200 N