Answer : The correct option is (D).
Explanation :
Given that,
A track begins at 0 meters and has a total distance of 100 meters. Juliet starts at the 10-meter mark while practicing for a race.
We have to find her position after she runs 45 meters.
From the attached figure,
Let A is the position of Juliet. O is the initial point such that OA = 10 m, AB = 45 m and OP = 100 m.
So, using simple mathematics, it is clear that the position of Juliet after running 45 meters will be 55 m. It is OB in the figure.
So, the correct option is (D) " 55 meters ".
Explanation:
The efficiency of a machine is 70% means 30% of the applied force is wasted in overcoming friction and 70% of the applied force is used to do the work
Answer:
(a) ΔU=747J
(b) γ=1.3
Explanation:
For (a) change in internal energy
According to first law of thermodynamics the change in internal energy is given as
ΔU=Q-W
Substitute the given values
ΔU=970J-223J
ΔU=747J
For(b) γ for the gas.
We can calculate γ by ratio of heat capacities of the gas
γ=Cp/Cv
Where Cp is the molar heat capacity at constant pressure
Cv is the molar heat capacity at constant volume
To calculate γ we first need to find Cp and Cv
So
For Cp
As we know
Q=nCpΔT
Cp=(Q/nΔT)

From relation of Cv and Cp we know that
Cp=Cv+R
Where R is gas constant equals to 8.314J/mol.K
So

So
γ=Cp/Cv
γ=[(37J/mol.K) / (28.687J/mol.K)]
γ=1.3
Answer:
Explanation:
We shall consider direction towards left as positive Let the required velocity be v and let v makes an angle φ
Applying law of conservation of momentum along direction of original motion
m₁ v₁ - m₂ v₂ = m₂v₃ - m₁ v₄
0.132 x 1.25 - .143 x 1.14 = 1.03 cos43 x .143 - v cos θ
v cos θ = .8
Applying law of conservation of momentum along direction perpendicular to direction of original motion
1.03 sin 43 x .143 = .132 x v sinθ
v sinθ = .76
squaring and adding
v² = .76 ² + .8²
v = 1.1 m /s
Tan θ = .76 / .8
θ = 44°
Answer:
λ = 3.2 x 10⁻⁷ m = 320 nm
Explanation:
The relationship between the velocity of electromagnetic waves (UV rays) and the their frequency is:
v = fλ
where,
v = c = speed of the electromagnetic waves (UV rays) = speed of light
c = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
f = frequency of the electromagnetic waves (UV rays) = 9.38 x 10¹⁴ Hz
λ = wavelength of the electromagnetic waves (UV rays) = ?
Therefore, substituting the values in the relation, we get:
3 x 10⁸ m/s = (9.38 x 10¹⁴ Hz)(λ)
λ = (3 x 10⁸ m/s)/(9.38 x 10¹⁴ Hz)
<u>λ = 3.2 x 10⁻⁷ m = 320 nm</u>
So, the radiation of <u>320 nm</u> wavelength is absorbed by Ozone.