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Shtirlitz [24]
3 years ago
14

A wire of diameter 1 mm has a resistance of 0.5 . What is the resistance of another wire of the same material and the same leng

th but of diameter 0.5 mm?
Physics
1 answer:
victus00 [196]3 years ago
8 0

The second wire has 1/2 the <u>radius</u> of the first wire.  

Now the area of a circle is (A =π r²) ... the area changes in proportion to the SQUARE of the circle's radius.

So if you cut both wires exactly perpendicular to their lengths, and look at the circular end where the cut is, the second wire has only 1/4 the cross-section AREA of the first wire.  Current in the second wire is trying to squeeze through a pipe that only has 1/4 the space to carry it.

The resistance of a piece of wire-2 is 4 times the resistance of a piece of wire-1 with the same length.

The resistance of wire-2 is (4 x 0.5 ohm) = <em>2 ohms</em> .

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An amusement park ride consists of a rotating circular platform 11.1 m in diameter from which 10 kg seats are suspended at the e
frozen [14]

To solve this problem we will use the relationship given between the centripetal Force and the Force caused by the weight, with respect to the horizontal and vertical components of the total tension given.

The tension in the vertical plane will be equivalent to the centripetal force therefore

Tsin\theta= \frac{mv^2}{r}

Here,

m = mass

v = Velocity

r = Radius

The tension in the horizontal plane will be subject to the action of the weight, therefore

Tcos\theta = mg

Matching both expressions with respect to the tension we will have to

T = \frac{\frac{mv^2}{r}}{sin\theta}

T = \frac{mg}{cos\theta}

Then we have that,

\frac{\frac{mv^2}{r}}{sin\theta} =  \frac{mg}{cos\theta}

\frac{mv^2}{r} = mg tan\theta

Rearranging to find the velocity we have that

v = \sqrt{grTan\theta}

The value of the angle is 14.5°, the acceleration  (g) is 9.8m/s^2 and the radius is

r = \frac{\text{diameter of rotational circular platform}}{2} + \text{length of chains}

r = \frac{11.1}{2}+2.41

r = 7.96m

Replacing we have that

v = \sqrt{(9.8)(7.96)tan(14.5\°)}

v = 4.492m/s

Therefore the speed of each seat is 4.492m/s

6 0
3 years ago
A vessel that contains a gas has two pressure gauges attached to it. One contains liquid mercury, and the other an oil such as d
castortr0y [4]

Answer:

Pressure of the gas = 12669 (Pa) and height of the oil is 1,24 meters

Explanation:

First, we can use the following sketch for an easy understanding, in the attached image we can see the two pressure gauges the one with mercury to the right and the other one with oil to left. We have all the information needed in the mercury pressure gauge, so we can determine the pressure inside the vessel because the fluid is a gas it will have the same pressure distributed inside the vessel (P1).

Since P1 = Pgas, we can use the same formula, but this time we need to determine the height of the column of oil in the pressure gauge.

The result is that the height of the oil column is higher than the height of the one that uses mercury, this is due to the higher density of mercury compared to oil.

Note: the information given in the units of the fluids is not correct because the density is always expressed in units of (mass /volume)

4 0
3 years ago
3. in adlerian therapy, clients learn how core beliefs that have been helpful in the past might not work well now and then to pu
ipn [44]

Adlerian therapy is a method in which a therapist collaborates with a client to pinpoint challenges and develop successful solutions for achieving their objectives.

Key Takeaways: Adlerian Therapy

Individual therapy, often known as Adlerian therapy, places an emphasis on the patient's capacity to effect good change in his or her own life.

Adlerian therapy consists of four stages: engagement, assessment, insight, and reorientation.

In Adler’s theory, individuals work to overcome feelings of inferiority and to act in ways that benefit the social interest.

Four Stages of Adlerian Therapy :

Engagement

Assessment

Insight

Reorientation

To learn more about Adlerian Therapy  refer : brainly.com/question/11722417

#SPJ4

8 0
2 years ago
Two satellites, X and Y, are orbiting Earth. Satellite X is 1.2 × 106 m from Earth, and Satellite Y is 1.9 × 105 m from Earth. W
jenyasd209 [6]

Answer: Satellite X has a greater period and a slower tangential speed than Satellite Y

Explanation:

According to Kepler’s Third Law of Planetary motion “The square of the orbital period of a planet is proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis (size) of its orbit”.

T^{2}=\frac{4\pi^{2}}{GM}r^{3}    (1)

Where;

G=6.674(10)^{-11}\frac{m^{3}}{kgs^{2}} is the Gravitational Constant

M=5.972(10)^{24}kg is the mass of the Earth

r  is the semimajor axis of the orbit each satellite describes around Earth (assuming it is a circular orbit, the semimajor axis is equal to the radius of the orbit)

So for satellite X, the orbital period T_{X} is:

T_{X}^{2}=\frac{4\pi^{2}}{GM}r_{X}^{3}    (2)

Where r_{X}=1.2(10)^{6}m

T_{X}^{2}=\frac{4\pi^{2}}{(6.674(10)^{-11}\frac{m^{3}}{kgs^{2}})(5.972(10)^{24}kg)}(1.2(10)^{6}m)^{3}    (3)

T_{X}=413.712 s    (4)

For satellite Y, the orbital period T_{Y} is:

T_{Y}^{2}=\frac{4\pi^{2}}{GM}r_{Y}^{3}    (5)

Where r_{Y}=1.9(10)^{5}m

T_{Y}^{2}=\frac{4\pi^{2}}{(6.674(10)^{-11}\frac{m^{3}}{kgs^{2}})(5.972(10)^{24}kg)}(1.9(10)^{5}m)^{3}    (6)

T_{Y}=26.064 s    (7)

This means T_{X}>T_{Y}

Now let's calculate the tangential speed for both satellites:

<u>For Satellite X:</u>

V_{X}=\sqrt{\frac{GM}{r_{X}}} (8)

V_{X}=\sqrt{\frac{(6.674(10)^{-11}\frac{m^{3}}{kgs^{2}})(5.972(10)^{24}kg)}{1.2(10)^{6}m}}

V_{X}=18224.783 m/s (9)

<u>For Satellite Y:</u>

V_{Y}=\sqrt{\frac{GM}{r_{Y}}} (10)

V_{Y}=\sqrt{\frac{(6.674(10)^{-11}\frac{m^{3}}{kgs^{2}})(5.972(10)^{24}kg)}{1.9(10)^{5}m}}

V_{Y}= 45801.13 m/s (11)

This means V_{Y}>V_{X}

Therefore:

Satellite X has a greater period and a slower tangential speed than Satellite Y

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Kepler's discoveries regarding the motions of the planets were based on the observations of
Helga [31]
Kepler's hypothesis to describe the motions of the planets was derived from
the meticulous observations performed and recorded by Tycho Brahe.
4 0
3 years ago
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