Answer:
21.2 gm
Explanation:
calculate the mass of butane needed to produce 64.1 g of carbon dioxide to three significant figures and appropriate units
butane is the hydrocarbon C4H10
in combustion, we react hydrocarbons with O2 to form CO2 and H2O
so
C4H10 + O2----------------> CO2 + H2O
BALANCE
2C4H10 + 1302--------> 8CO2 + 10 H2O
the molar mass of CO2 is 12 + 16X2 = 44
64.1 gm of CO2 is
64.1/44 = 1.46 MOLES OF CO2,
FOR EVERY 8 MOLES OF CO2 WE NEED 2 MOLES OF BUTANE IT IS A
8:2 OR 4:1 RATIO. THE MOLES OF C4H10 ARE 1/4 THE MOLES OF CO2
SO
THE MOLES OF C4H10 H10 ARE 1.46/4 =0.365 MOLES
THE MOLAR MASS OF BUTANE IS 58.12
0.365 MOLES OF C4H10 HAS A MASS OF 0.365 X 58.12 = 21.2 gm
The sum of the percentage abundance of these two isotopes of the new synthetic element should be equal to 100. If we let x be the percent abundance of the second isotope, we have the equation, 43 + x = 100The value of x = 57
Answer:
A. SO4 2−
Explanation:
SO₄²⁻
A covalent bond is a bond that forms from sharing of electrons between two atoms. Here, the two atoms combined must have a very low electronegative difference between them, usually 0. Electronegativity deals with the tendency of an atom to attract electrons to itself.
Oxygen and sulfur shows similar tendencies. Since the two atoms shows a strong affinity for their valence electrons in order to complete the octet. This will lead to the eventual sharing of the valence electrons.